Dara Murphy (Cork North Central, Fine Gael)
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Question 452: To ask the Minister for Justice and Equality the measures in place to prevent a rise in the growth of extremist and radical groups in this country; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [15785/11]

Dara Murphy (Cork North Central, Fine Gael)
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Question 453: To ask the Minister for Justice and Equality if measures are in place to prevent this country being used as a base by extremist groups to attack another nation; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [15787/11]

Alan Shatter (Dublin South, Fine Gael)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 452 and 453 together.

I am informed by the Garda authorities that they continue to be actively involved in monitoring potential radical elements and engaging with communities in order to prevent a rise in extremism. The Garda maintain close and regular contact with their EU and other international counterparts in this regard.

The prevention of violent extremism is an important aspect of ongoing work taking place at EU level, both in the context of the EU's Counter Terrorism Strategy and in the context of the EU's legal framework to combat racism and xenophobia. Ireland plays a full and active role, in co-operation with our EU counterparts, in the range of actions taking place. In addition the Criminal Justice (Terrorist Offences) Act 2005 contains significant legislative measures to counter the threat posed by terrorist groups. In particular, the Act contains provision for the imposition of enhanced sentences for persons found guilty of terrorist offences.

There are other, community based, initiatives which are designed to promote positive communication with various groups in our society. An important aspect of the Garda approach is a community policing engagement with minority communities. The Garda Racial, Intercultural and Diversity Office oversees the implementation of the Garda Diversity Strategy 2009 - 2012. The Intercultural and Diversity Office consults at a national and local level with minority communities. This constant consultation with minority communities is a key strategy to building trust within those communities and ensuring that communication is facilitated.

This consultation is monitored by through the Garda Ethnic Liaison Officer network. The role of the Ethnic Liaison Officers includes interacting on a regular basis with representatives from ethnic minority groups and hard to reach groups. Each Garda Division has a number of appointed Ethnic Liaison Officers, who receive targeted training for the role.