Written answers

Wednesday, 3 December 2025

Department of Justice and Equality

Courts Service

Photo of Peadar TóibínPeadar Tóibín (Meath West, Aontú)
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197. To ask the Tánaiste and Minister for Justice and Equality the length of time the average criminal court case takes in Ireland for each of the past ten years; and the comparative length of time in Britian and in the EU. [68437/25]

Photo of Jim O'CallaghanJim O'Callaghan (Dublin Bay South, Fianna Fail)
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Management of the Courts is a responsibility of the Courts Service, which is independent in exercising its functions under the Courts Service Act 1998 and the Constitution. Logistical and operational matters including case allocation and resource management are responsibilities of the Courts Service.

The criminal courts deal with different categories of offences: the District Court handles mostly summary offences, the Circuit Court deals with the majority of indictable matters, and the Central Criminal Court hears the most serious indictable offences. Each category and jurisdiction has very different procedures, complexities and timelines with more serious cases taking substantially longer.

For this reason, I am advised by the Courts Service, that it does not calculate or publish an overall average criminal case duration. As far as the Courts Service is aware, no other jurisdiction, including Britain or EU member states, publishes such a figure, for the same reasons. The Court Service Annual Report for 2024 provides detailed, jurisdiction-specific statistics on criminal caseloads and timelines for each year, which the Courts Service advises is the only reliable and meaningful basis for understanding and comparing criminal case processing times.

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