Written answers

Tuesday, 2 December 2025

Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport

Electric Vehicles

Photo of Michael MurphyMichael Murphy (Tipperary South, Fine Gael)
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129. To ask the Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport to publish the latest statistics, as of the most recent reporting date, for the total number of electric vehicles on Irish roads, broken down by, battery electric vehicles (BEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), and hybrid (non-plug-in) vehicles; and if he will provide historical totals for each category for each year since 2020. [67939/25]

Photo of Darragh O'BrienDarragh O'Brien (Dublin Fingal East, Fianna Fail)
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Fleet electrification is expected to continue to provide the greatest share of emissions abatement in the short-to-medium term for the transport sector. Over €100m has been allocated in 2025 to support the continued transition to electric vehicles through funding for EV grants and EV charging infrastructure. This underpins the Government’s commitment to making electric vehicles accessible to all.

Latest statistics, as provided by the Society of the Irish Motor Industry for each year since 2020 are outlined below in tabular format.

2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
BEV 23,083 16,653 22,329 15,678 8,646 4,013
PHEV 18,779 12,405 10,246 7,678 7,891 2,492
Non Plug-In Hybrid 29,523 26,592 24,794 21,252 19,247 10,986

Photo of Michael MurphyMichael Murphy (Tipperary South, Fine Gael)
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130. To ask the Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport to provide a full breakdown of new private car registrations and first-time licences in 2024 and to date in 2025, showing the number and percentage share of BEVs, PHEVs, non-plug-in hybrids, petrol, and diesel vehicles; and to set out the year-on-year changes between 2024 and 2025. [67940/25]

Photo of Darragh O'BrienDarragh O'Brien (Dublin Fingal East, Fianna Fail)
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Electric vehicle (EV) sales in Ireland have significantly increased in 2025 compared to 2024, with year-to-date (YTD). Latest figures show that in October 709 new electric cars (battery electric cars) were registered, which was 34.3% higher than the 528 registrations in October 2024. So far this year, 23,085 new electric cars have been registered, representing a 38.6% increase compared to the same period in 2024, when 16,653 electric cars were registered.

As per the Society of the Irish Motor Industry, who are responsible for registration of vehicles in Ireland details requested by the detailed are outlined in the table below.

2025 2024
Total No. Market Share (%) Total No. Market Share (%)
BEV 23,083 18.64 16,653 13.9
PHEV 18,779 10.35 12,405 15.16
Non Plug in Hybrid 29,523 23.84 26,592 22.2
Petrol 31,254 25.24 36,568 30.53
Diesel 21,203 17.12 27,554 23.01

Photo of Michael MurphyMichael Murphy (Tipperary South, Fine Gael)
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131. To ask the Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport to provide a regional and county-level breakdown of BEV and PHEV registrations/licences for 2024 and to date in 2025; and to publish historical county-level data from 2020 onwards, in order to identify the geographical pattern of full electric versus plug-in hybrid uptake. [67941/25]

Photo of Darragh O'BrienDarragh O'Brien (Dublin Fingal East, Fianna Fail)
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Regional and county-level breakdown of BEV and PHEV registrations for 2024 and to date in 2025 by county-level data from 2020 onwards is provided in tabular format. All information is taken from the most recent statistics held by the Society of the Irish Motor Industry.

Over €100m has been allocated in 2025 to support the continued transition to electric vehicles through funding for EV grants and EV charging infrastructure. This underpins the Government’s commitment to making electric vehicles accessible to all.

- 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
BEV PHEV BEV PHEV BEV PHEV BEV PHEV BEV PHEV BEV PHEV
Total 23,083 18,779 16,653 12,405 22,329 10,246 15,678 7,678 8,646 7,891 4,013 2,492
Carlow 201 126 123 76 210 58 140 57 104 65 35 18
Cavan 128 126 77 70 162 46 103 42 76 35 27 11
Clare 385 317 232 186 418 118 250 133 160 107 57 32
Cork 2,260 2,107 1,557 1,360 2,276 1,138 1,515 902 816 982 388 288
Donegal 353 416 202 247 303 208 238 192 121 215 52 46
Dublin 10,854 9,231 8,570 6,875 10,664 5,711 7,309 3,774 4,238 3,821 2,016 1,334
Galway 769 687 490 404 815 381 633 276 306 225 130 70
Kerry 414 351 204 228 309 158 236 126 111 111 58 43
Kildare 1,401 909 985 500 1,238 448 848 439 451 452 215 128
Kilkenny 308 252 230 164 276 127 224 126 108 116 57 31
Laois 294 174 162 84 212 85 158 65 83 76 31 27
Leitrim 44 56 32 19 58 21 45 15 16 12 10 2
Limerick 634 623 435 321 582 285 428 214 232 204 93 52
Longford 65 60 47 19 71 10 46 14 25 15 21 4
Louth 544 330 327 198 447 156 281 109 194 138 70 39
Mayo 244 187 140 98 247 71 220 63 104 75 35 19
Meath 1,004 659 686 393 1,024 281 696 263 322 248 165 82
Monaghan 124 110 64 50 96 45 59 34 23 38 13 3
Offaly 188 116 144 85 166 55 128 64 57 68 32 15
Roscommon 110 123 85 57 122 42 107 27 44 23 19 7
Sligo 183 130 95 88 182 78 155 52 91 61 31 14
Tipperary 445 385 208 186 373 158 335 130 153 166 74 51
Waterford 476 337 361 183 411 153 308 163 140 183 67 28
Westmeath 310 198 189 108 275 66 205 74 131 99 56 24
Wexford 564 370 418 173 509 168 386 126 207 158 97 45
Wicklow 781 399 620 233 883 179 625 198 333 198 164 79

Photo of Michael MurphyMichael Murphy (Tipperary South, Fine Gael)
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132. To ask the Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport to provide the composition of the national electric vehicle fleet by use category (private household, business/lease, commercial, and other categories), broken down separately for BEVs and PHEVs; and any trends in fleet composition from 2020 to date in 2025. [67942/25]

Photo of Darragh O'BrienDarragh O'Brien (Dublin Fingal East, Fianna Fail)
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The composition of the national electric vehicle fleet broken down in tabular format is provided for the deputy below.

Between 2020 and 2025, Ireland's fleet has experienced a growing share of new registrations in BEVs and hybrids. Incentivised schemes provided by ZEVI has allowed for this growth. CAP 2025 EV sales targets have been exceeded, signalling potential acceleration toward national goals by 2030.

Fleet electrification is expected to continue to provide the greatest share of emissions abatement in the short-to-medium term for the transport sector. Over €100m has been allocated in 2025 to support the continued transition to electric vehicles through funding for EV grants and EV charging infrastructure. This underpins the Government’s commitment to making electric vehicles accessible to all.

The Society of the Irish Motor Industry hold all details related to the registration of vehicles in Ireland.

BEV

-
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Private Customer Sale 15,681 10,768 16,706 11,520 5,552 2,528
Motor Industry Registrations 3,755 2,843 2,069 998 1,148 386
Business / Company Sale 1,766 1,555 1,702 1,871 1,216 711
Leasing / Contract Hire Company 1,705 1,326 1,565 1,166 645 351
State Agency / Public Body Sale 139 108 153 91 20 13
Hire Drive 27 34 106 13 59 23
Diplomat / Exempt Sale 10 19 28 19 6 1



PHEV

2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Private Customer Sale 12,959 7,835 6,847 5,831 6,166 2,143
Motor Industry Registrations 2,407 1,674 1,181 916 1,220 213
Business / Company Sale 1,584 1,251 1,169 553 314 75
Leasing / Contract Hire Company 1,062 1,078 803 225 143 54
State Agency / Public Body Sale 13 18 3 22 3 0
Hire Drive 682 506 212 102 35 0
Diplomat / Exempt Sale 71 43 31 29 10 7

Photo of Michael MurphyMichael Murphy (Tipperary South, Fine Gael)
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133. To ask the Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport his plans to set internal or indicative targets for the proportion of BEVs versus PHEVs within the national EV fleet for 2030; if modelling or projections exist for the expected BEV/PHEV split; and how these projections align with charging infrastructure deployment, grid capacity planning, and decarbonisation targets. [67943/25]

Photo of Darragh O'BrienDarragh O'Brien (Dublin Fingal East, Fianna Fail)
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Ireland is firmly committed to achieving a low-carbon economy by 2050, and the transport sector will play a pivotal role in this transition. The Climate Action Plan sets ambitious targets for the adoption of Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs), aiming for 30% of the private car fleet to be electric by 2030. Fleet electrification is expected to continue to provide the greatest share of emissions abatement in the short-to-medium term for the transport sector.

Over €100m has been allocated in 2025 to support the continued transition to electric vehicles which includes funding for EV grants and EV charging infrastructure.

As this target applies exclusively to Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs), ongoing modelling research is focused on determining the number of BEVs required to achieve the 30% goal. To support this transition, my Department is actively promoting BEV adoption through a range of measures, including financial incentives and other supports.

Current financial supports from Zero Emission Vehicles Ireland, and where applicable with support from the Department of Finance, for the transition to electric vehicles and for the roll-out of electric vehicle charging infrastructure include:

• A purchase grant for battery electric vehicles (BEVs) of up to €3,500;

• A Home Charger purchase grant scheme - up to €300;

• VRT relief of up to €5,000 for the purchase of BEVs;

• Benefit-in-Kind tax relief for battery electric vehicles and chargers;

• eSPSV grant scheme – a grant for taxi drivers to make the switch to EVs, including wheelchair accessible EVs;

• ZEHDV grant scheme – for HDVs to bridge the gap between a low emission vehicle and a fossil fuel vehicle; and

• Low rate of annual motor tax.

The National EV Charging Infrastructure Strategy outlines the requirements for publicly accessible charging. The objective is to be ahead of demand and deliver on the AFIR requirements and install EV Infrastructure that is capable of meeting user needs. This strategy is currently being revised with a refreshed strategy for 2026-2028 to be published for consultation in the coming months.

Photo of Michael MurphyMichael Murphy (Tipperary South, Fine Gael)
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134. To ask the Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport if his Department factors the differing infrastructure requirements of BEVs and PHEVs into national charging-strategy planning; and whether forecasts of BEV growth relative to PHEVs have informed the roll-out of public charging points to date. [67944/25]

Photo of Darragh O'BrienDarragh O'Brien (Dublin Fingal East, Fianna Fail)
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The Government is fully committed to supporting a significant expansion and modernisation of the electric vehicle (EV) charging network over the coming years. Having an effective and reliable charging network is an essential part of enabling drivers to make the switch to electric vehicles.a Zero Emission Vehicles Ireland (ZEVI), a dedicated Office which oversees and accelerates Ireland’s transition to zero emission vehicles, has significant funding available in 2025 for the installation of EV charging across Ireland.

The Alternative Fuel Infrastructure Regulation (AFIR), places specific requirements on Member States relating to charging infrastructure including types of chargers, distance of chargers on the TEN T network along with interoperability at all charging stations. With regard to the differing infrastructure AFIR requires 1.3kW for every Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV), and 0.8kW for every Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV).

In order to achieve Ireland’s EU targets under AFIR, it is expected that there will be 3,200 – 6,210 public chargers required nationally, depending on the level of power supplied at each.

The National EV Charging Infrastructure Strategy outlines the requirements for publicly accessible charging. The objective is to be ahead of demand and deliver on the AFIR requirements and install EV Infrastructure that is capable of meeting user needs. This strategy is currently being revised with a refreshed strategy for 2026-2028 to be published for consultation in the coming months.

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