Written answers

Monday, 8 September 2025

Department of Education and Skills

Departmental Reviews

Photo of Joe CooneyJoe Cooney (Clare, Fine Gael)
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2735. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills if he will review the reckonable income limits for SUSI grants and consider assessing them based on net income rather than gross income; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [47025/25]

Photo of James LawlessJames Lawless (Kildare North, Fianna Fail)
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I am acutely conscious of the financial challenges facing students and the need for the progressive implementation of measures to address costs as a barrier to education. I am committed to easing this burden for students and their families in a financially sustainable way.

The main support available to assist students with the cost of attending higher education is the Student Grant Scheme. Under the Scheme, grant assistance is awarded to eligible students attending an approved full-time course in an approved institution who meet the prescribed conditions of funding, including those relating to nationality, residency, previous academic attainment and means.

The decision on eligibility for a student grant is a matter, in the first instance, for the centralised student grant awarding authority SUSI (Student Universal Support Ireland) to determine.

Over the past number of Budgets my Department has made significant enhancements to the Student Grant Scheme, including changes to income thresholds and maintenance rates, benefitting thousands of students.

From September 2025 all income threshold limits for Student Grants were increased:

  • The special rate of maintenance threshold has increased from €26,200 to €27,400 in line with Social Welfare increases.
  • All other maintenance and student contribution grant thresholds increased by 15%.
  • The postgraduate fee contribution threshold and the part-time fee scheme threshold have increased to match the new 100% Student Contribution threshold which is now €64,315.
The measures to increase the income thresholds recognises the increase in income growth over the last number of years and the effect that this has had on student supports and the number of students eligible to receive a student grant. For the academic year 2025/26, Undergraduate students whose household reckonable income is under €115,000 may be eligible for financial support through the Student Grant Scheme.

It is important in any scheme which involves means assessment that it is as fair as possible to all applicants. The assessment of means under the Student Grant Scheme is based on gross income from all sources before the deduction of income tax or the universal social charge. Certain Department of Social Protection and Health Service Executive payments are exempt from this.

The assessment of income from the same starting point is deemed to be fair and reasonable because this approach eliminates any distortion which might arise from different spending patterns in different households. The retention of a gross income basis for assessment was recommended in the Review of the Student Grant Scheme, which highlighted the complexities associated with net income assessment.

Ahead of Budget 2026, I will publish an options paper, which will identify costs and potential impacts of various policy options aimed at reducing the cost of higher education. This paper will inform decision-making ahead of Budget 2026.

While I cannot confirm specific items that will be included in the next Budget, I can assure the Deputy that options to support students and reduce financial barriers will be a key consideration for me as part of Budget negotiations.

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