Written answers
Thursday, 29 May 2025
Department of Finance
Tax Code
Maeve O'Connell (Dublin Rathdown, Fine Gael)
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56. To ask the Minister for Finance if his Department has considered amalgamating group C inheritance tax recipients into group B inheritance tax recipients. [27780/25]
Paschal Donohoe (Dublin Central, Fine Gael)
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Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT) is a beneficiary-based tax on gifts and inheritances that is payable on the value of the property received. For CAT purposes, the relationship between the person giving a gift or inheritance (i.e. the disponer) and the person who receives it (i.e. the beneficiary) determines the maximum amount, known as the “Group threshold”, below which CAT does not arise.
There are three Group thresholds:
- the Group A threshold (currently €400,000) applies where the beneficiary is a child of the person giving the gift or inheritance
- the Group B threshold (currently €40,000) applies where the beneficiary is a brother, sister, nephew, niece, lineal ancestor or lineal descendant of the person giving the gift or inheritance
- the Group C threshold (currently €20,000) applies in all other cases.
Finally, it is important to be aware that changes to CAT bear significant costs and must be considered in the context of available resources and must also be balanced against competing demands.
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