Written answers

Tuesday, 20 May 2025

Department of An Taoiseach

Trade Agreements

Photo of Paul LawlessPaul Lawless (Mayo, Aontú)
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191. To ask the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade to outline the Government's assessment of the environmental impact of the EU-Mercosur trade agreement, particularly in the context of importing Brazilian beef over home-produced Irish beef; and if the Minister will provide details on how this aligns with Ireland's climate and sustainability commitments. [25468/25]

Photo of Paul LawlessPaul Lawless (Mayo, Aontú)
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200. To ask the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade to provide an update on the EU-Mercosur trade agreement, in light of widespread concerns among Irish beef farmers about the detrimental impact of increased South American beef imports on the domestic market; and to detail what steps are being taken to protect the viability of Ireland's beef sector under this deal; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [25456/25]

Photo of Brian StanleyBrian Stanley (Laois, Independent)
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201. To ask the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade to clarify the Government's current position on the proposed Mercosur deal; whether he is maintaining the position, as per the commitments given prior to the general election, to oppose the deal that's on the table; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [25505/25]

Photo of Simon HarrisSimon Harris (Wicklow, Fine Gael)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 191, 200 and 201 together.

The Government is committed to supporting free, fair and open trade. Indeed, recent developments in the global trading environment have highlighted the importance of market diversification via an expanded set of EU free trade agreements (FTAs). EU FTAs support more opportunity for exports and investment, help support jobs and growth at home, maintain strict EU standards on food safety, animal and plant health, and support better environmental and human rights standards around the world.

We have always been clear, however, that such agreements must defend our most vulnerable sectors and that our farmers’ livelihoods must not be undermined through weak or ineffective environmental standards in other countries. Our position is clearly outlined in the Programme for Government, which states that the Government will work with like-minded EU countries to stand up for Irish farmers and defend our interests in opposing the current Mercosur trade deal.

Since the Commission announced the conclusion of negotiations, officials from my Department and other departments, including the Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment and the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, have been working together to carefully analyse the text of the additional legal instrument addressing sustainability commitments. Furthermore, I and my officials have engaged with the Commission and with counterparts in other EU Member States to interrogate the outcome of negotiations to assess if our concerns have been adequately addressed.

Engagements with the Commission are continuing as we seek sufficient clarification on the priority areas of climate, biodiversity, deforestation and the protection of farmer’s incomes in advance of any final decision on the Agreement. Ireland’s position on the EU-Mercosur Agreement remains as clearly outlined in the Programme for Government.

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