Written answers
Tuesday, 20 May 2025
Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine
Animal Diseases
Michael Collins (Cork South-West, Independent Ireland Party)
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714. To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine the measures being put in place to lower the levels of animal TB, given the high rates nationwide. [25788/25]
Martin Heydon (Kildare South, Fine Gael)
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Bovine TB is a challenging disease to control and eradicate. In recent years, bTB levels have continued to deteriorate, herd incidence has increased from 4.31% in 2022 to 6.04% in 2024, which is a 36% increase in the number of herds restricted between 2022 and 2024. As of 11 May 2025, over a 12 month period we had a herd incidence of 6.3% with over 42,200 reactors. This disease is having an impact on our farmers and their families emotionally and financially throughout rural Ireland.
At the February meeting of the TB Forum it was agreed that all stakeholders would provide proposals on new measures for inclusion in the TB programme aimed at reducing TB levels in cattle against the backdrop of surging disease levels.
At the TB Forum on 26 March all stakeholders were provided the opportunity to present proposals on draft measures to be incorporated into the TB programme to address the recent increase in disease incidence over the last number of years.
Following this meeting the Chair of the Forum wrote to me in early April outlining discussions at the meeting.
On 8 May 2025, I held a meeting of key stakeholders to address the deteriorating TB disease levels where discussions were held on the most effective ways to mitigate the impact of bTB on farm families and to reduce herd incidence and spread of the disease.
At this meeting I presented 30 actions underpinned by 5 key pillars to address the current rates of bTB:
- Support herds free of bTB to remain free
- Reduce the impact of wildlife on the spread of bTB
- Detect and eliminate bTB infection as early as possible in herds with a TB breakdown and avoid a future breakdown
- Help farmers improve all areas of on farm biosecurity
- Reduce the impact of known high risk animals in spreading bTB
I will shortly be meeting with farm organisations again to discuss updated proposals on foot of our discussions at the summit.
I hope to achieve a broad consensus to these proposals but there is an urgency here and I intend to move quickly to refine the programme and ensure that the necessary steps are taken to reduce the impact of this disease on farmers and their families.
I will ensure that any measures adopted are based on the best scientific and veterinary advice. Through strong leadership by all involved in the programme and by working together we can take the necessary measures to protect farmers livelihoods from bTB.
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