Written answers

Tuesday, 23 July 2024

Department of Health

Medicinal Products

Photo of Seán SherlockSeán Sherlock (Cork East, Labour)
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2091.To ask the Minister for Health the availability status of the medicine romosozumab given that its reimbursement was announced by the HSE’s chief clinical officer on 6 February 2024 (details supplied); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31551/24]

Photo of Stephen DonnellyStephen Donnelly (Wicklow, Fianna Fail)
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Under the Health (Pricing and Supply of Medical Goods) Act 2013, the HSE has statutory responsibility for decisions on the pricing and reimbursement of medicines. I have asked the HSE to provide an update in relation to the Deputy’s question. The HSE have provided the following update:

The HSE is committed to providing access to as many medicines as possible, in as timely a fashion as possible, from the resources available (provided) to it.

The HSE robustly assesses applications for pricing and reimbursement to make sure that it can stretch available resources as far as possible and to deliver the best value in relation to each medicine and ultimately more medicines to Irish citizens and patients.

HSE decisions on which medicines are reimbursed by the taxpayer are made on objective, scientific and economic grounds.

There are formal processes which govern applications for the pricing and reimbursement of medicines, and new uses of existing medicines, to be funded and / or reimbursed.

The HSE considers the following criteria prior to making any decision on pricing / reimbursement, in line with the Health (Pricing and Supply of Medical Goods) Act 2013:

(1) The health needs of the public,

(2) The cost effectiveness of meeting health needs by supplying the item concerned rather than providing other health services,

(3) The availability and suitability of items for supply or reimbursement,

(4) The proposed costs, benefits, and risks of the item or listed item relative to therapeutically similar items or listed items provided in other health service settings and the level of certainty in relation to the evidence of those costs, benefits and risks,

(5) The potential or actual budget impact of the item or listed item,

(6) The clinical need for the item or listed item,

(7) The appropriate level of clinical supervision required in relation to the item to ensure patient safety,

(8) The efficacy (performance in trial), effectiveness (performance in real situations) and added therapeutic benefit against existing standards of treatment (how much better it treats a condition than existing therapies) and,

(9) The resources available to the HSE.

In terms of the specific details of the application for pricing and reimbursement of Romosozumab (Evenity®):

  • The HSE received an application for pricing and reimbursement of Romosozumab (Evenity®) on the 20thApril 2021 from UCB Pharma (the applicant) indicated for the treatment of severe osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture.
  • The first step in the process is the submission of a Rapid Review dossier (a clinical and economic dossier) to the National Centre for Phamacoeconomics (NCPE) for assessment. The HSE commissioned the Rapid Review process on the 21stApril 2021.
  • The NCPE Rapid Review assessment report was received by the HSE on the 27thMay 2021. A full HTA was recommended to assess the clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of Romosozumab (Evenity®) compared with the current standard of care.
  • The HSE commissioned a full Health Technology Assessment (HTA) on the 28thJune 2021 as per agreed processes.
  • The NCPE Health Technology Assessment report () was received by the HSE on the 7thof March 2023. The NCPE recommended that Romosozumab (Evenity®), for the treatment of women who are postmenopausal with severe osteoporosis who have experienced a MOF (hip, vertebrae, distal radius, proximal humerus) within the previous 24 months and who are at imminent risk of another fragility fracture, be considered for reimbursement if cost-effectiveness can be improved relative to existing treatments.
  • The HSE Corporate Pharmaceutical Unit (CPU) is the interface between the HSE and the Pharmaceutical Industry in relation to medicine pricing and reimbursement applications.
  • The Drugs Group is the national committee which the HSE has in place to make recommendations on the pricing and reimbursement of medicines. The membership of the HSE Drugs Group includes public interest members. The Drugs Group met in August 2023 and reviewed the pharmacoeconomic report along with the outputs of commercial negotiations, and patient group submissions. The Drugs Group recommended the reimbursement of Romosozumab (Evenity®) subject to a Managed Access Protocol being implemented.
  • The decision-making authority in the HSE is the HSE Executive Management Team. The HSE Executive Management Team decides on the basis of all the demands it is faced with (across all services) whether it can fund a new medicine, or new use of an existing medicine, from the resources that have been provided to it in line with the Health (Pricing and Supply of Medical Goods) Act 2013.
  • Reimbursement of Romosozumab (Evenity®) on the High Tech Arrangement is supported for a sub-group of the licensed population who meet the criteria outlined in a managed access protocol (MAP), i.e. women who are postmenopausal, with severe osteoporosis, who have experienced a major osteoporotic fracture (MOF) within the previous 24 months and who are at imminent risk of another fragility fracture. All criteria must be satisfied in order for reimbursement to be supported.
  • Evenity® will be made available under a managed access system operated by the HSE Medicines Management Programme (MMP) in the coming months.

Photo of Seán SherlockSeán Sherlock (Cork East, Labour)
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2092.To ask the Minister for Health the expenditure on new medicines and new uses of existing medicines in 2021, 2022 and 2023, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31552/24]

Photo of Stephen DonnellyStephen Donnelly (Wicklow, Fianna Fail)
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As medicines expenditure is a service matter, I have asked the Health Service Executive to respond to the Deputy directly, as soon as possible.

Photo of Seán SherlockSeán Sherlock (Cork East, Labour)
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2093.To ask the Minister for Health the process for making a medicine available to a patient under section 23 of the Health (Pricing and Supply of Medicinal Goods) Act 2013 when the medicine identified by a clinician is not on the reimbursement list; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31553/24]

Photo of Stephen DonnellyStephen Donnelly (Wicklow, Fianna Fail)
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Under the Health (Pricing and Supply of Medical Goods) Act 2013, the HSE has statutory responsibility for decisions on the pricing and reimbursement of medicines; therefore, the matter has been referred to the HSE for attention and direct reply to the Deputy.

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