Written answers
Tuesday, 11 June 2024
Department of Finance
Tax Code
Catherine Murphy (Kildare North, Social Democrats)
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169.To ask the Minister for Finance the estimated total cost of introducing a financial transactions tax in 2025; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [24615/24]
Michael McGrath (Cork South Central, Fianna Fail)
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I am taking this question to refer to the model of Financial Transactions Tax proposed by the European Commission, initially in 2011 and then revised under the EU’s enhanced cooperation procedure in February 2013. The proposed rate on exchanges of shares was 0.1% and the proposed rate for derivative transactions was 0.01%.
Ireland already has a tax on financial transactions, a Stamp Duty on transactions in shares, stocks and marketable securities that currently stands at 1%. I am advised by Revenue that the yield from this tax has been in the range of c. €370 to €780 million in the last five years. This data along with other information on stamp duty receipts is available on the Revenue website. Instruments used in the financial services industry such as derivatives are generally exempt from stamp duty, unless they relate to immovable property in Ireland or shares in Irish registered companies.
Based on the data currently held by the Revenue Commissioners or my Department it is not possible to accurately estimate the yield of a Financial Transactions Tax modelled on that proposed by the EU, i.e. a tax of 0.1% on share and bond transactions and 0.01% on derivative products. An important further consideration would also need to be given as to whether the existing Stamp Duty regime could co-exist with any Financial Transactions Tax proposal which might be implemented in such a scenario.
As regards the potential administrative cost of introducing such a tax, I am advised by Revenue that the cost of setting up a new tax will depend on a number of factors, including the scope and design of the new tax. Until such time as these factors are known, it is not possible for Revenue to estimate the cost of setting up the new tax.
For additional information, in relation to a possible Financial Transactions Tax as an own resource for the EU budget, leaders agreed as part of the July 2020 Multi-annual Financial Framework (MFF) agreement that a Financial Transactions Tax may form part of a package of new own resources to finance the EU budget. However, at this point, no such proposal has been put forward by the Commission. If and when this happens, I will examine any proposal based on its merits and ensure it meets the criteria of fairness and equity.
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