Éamon Ó Cuív (Galway West, Fianna Fail)
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978. To ask the Tánaiste and Minister for Justice and Equality the circumstances under which a person under 18 years of age born in Ireland to non-Irish, EU citizen parents can become an Irish Citizen; whether he intends extending this right to all such persons who have lived in the State for four of the last five years, irrespective of where the parents lived in Ireland for 36 months of the 48 months before the persons birth; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [17298/23]

Simon Harris (Wicklow, Fine Gael)
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The granting of Irish citizenship through naturalisation is governed by the provisions of the Irish Nationality and Citizenship Act 1956, as amended. All applications for a certificate of naturalisation are processed and assessed individually in accordance with the provisions of the Act. A determination on whether an applicant satisfies the statutory criteria for naturalisation can only be made after an application is received.

Section 6A of the 1956 Act also provides details on the criteria for naturalisation that applies to a child born to parents who were legally resident in the State at the time of their birth. If the minor was born in the State after 1 January 2005, and was not entitled to Irish citizenship at the time of birth, but has since accumulated five years’ reckonable residence they are eligible for citizenship and should use Form 11 when making an application. However, minors cannot apply for naturalisation in their own right. The application must be made by their parent, legal guardian or person acting on the child's behalf "in loco parentis".

It is my intention that the forthcoming Courts and Civil Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill will reduce the residency requirements for naturalisation for children born in the State from 5 years to 3 years and will also set out clear procedures that will apply to citizenship applications relating to children.

Detailed information on Irish citizenship and the naturalisation process, along with the relevant application forms and guidance notes, is available on my Department's immigration website at: www.irishimmigration.ie/how-to-become-a-citizen/ .