Written answers

Tuesday, 26 April 2022

Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection

Social Welfare Payments

Photo of Seán SherlockSeán Sherlock (Cork East, Labour)
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1040. To ask the Minister for Employment Affairs and Social Protection the breakdown of exceptional needs payments under the supplementary welfare allowance paid in each month from October 2021 to March 2022; the total and individual value of each; the number of heating supplements that were paid in that time; the number of heating supplements that were awarded in 2020, 2021 and to date in 2022, respectively; the guidance on the awarding of heating supplements provided to community welfare officers; if updated guidance has issued to social welfare officials in 2022 for this payment; if not, if she plans to provide updated guidance; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [20239/22]

Photo of Heather HumphreysHeather Humphreys (Cavan-Monaghan, Fine Gael)
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Under the Supplementary Welfare Allowance (SWA) scheme, my Department can make a single Exceptional Needs Payment (ENP) to help meet essential, once-off expenditure which a person could not reasonably be expected to meet out of their weekly income.  An urgent needs payment (UNP) may be made to persons who may not normally qualify for supplementary welfare allowance but who have an urgent need which they cannot meet from their own resources or where an alternative is not available at that time.  Government has provided €45.75 million for the exceptional and urgent needs schemes in 2022.

The scheme is demand led and payments are made at the discretion of the officers administering the scheme taking into account the requirements of the legislation and all the relevant circumstances of the case in order to ensure that the payments target those most in need of assistance.  

While it is not possible to show the payment value for each individual ENP and UNP paid for the months in question, tables 1 and 2 show the breakdown by category of the number and total expenditure of ENPs and UNPs paid in each of the months for October 2021 to end of March 2022.

A Heating Supplement may be paid to assist people in certain circumstances that have exceptional heating costs over and above the normal due to ill health, infirmity or a medical condition that has been certified by a Registered General Practitioner and are unable to meet those costs out of household income. 

Heating supplements are payable at the discretion of the officers administering the scheme.  All the relevant circumstances of the case are taken into account in order to ensure that the payments target those most in need of assistance. 

Guidance is provided to assist staff and does not limit the discretionary powers available to officers administering the scheme to assist an individual or household in any particular hardship situation which may arise. 

I wish to assure the Deputy that the guidance issued to the Community Welfare Service officers on the Heating Supplement scheme is kept under review to ensure that it continues to support those most in need of assistance.  If the Deputy has concerns in respect of a particular case he should bring the details to the attention of the Department. 

Approximately 1,100 people benefited from this supplement in 2020 and approximately 1,000 in 2021.  There are currently 961 claimants in receipt of a heating supplement.  Table 3 shows the total number of heating supplement recipients at the end of each month for October 2021 to March 2022.

More generally, my Department also provides discretionary Exceptional Needs Payments (ENPs) where appropriate to people who face difficulties in meeting fuel bills.  In 2021, over 2,300 exceptional needs payments totaling almost €750,000 were made to assist with household bills and heating costs.  To the end of March 2022, some 780 exceptional needs payments totaling almost €167,000 were made to assist with household bills and heating costs.  

Anyone who struggles with heating costs is entitled to make an application for a payment under the Supplementary Welfare Allowance schemes.  I would encourage them to contact the Community Welfare Service at their local Intreo Centre.  There is a national Income Support Helpline in place - 0818-800024 - which will direct callers to the appropriate office.  

I trust this clarifies the matter for the Deputy.  

Table 1 - The number by category of ENPs and UNPs paid in October/ November/December 2021, and January/February/March 2022.

Category October 2021 November 2021 December 2021 January 2022 February 2022 March 2022
Bills 124 147 106 125 148 197
Child Related 161 193 129 128 170 172
Clothing 865 975 809 531 630 1,280
Funeral 202 222 137 193 252 238
General 1,213 1,298 1,351 938 1,086 1,510
Housing 2,009 2,117 1,844 1,557 1,834 1,781
Illness 102 115 75 94 104 103
Urgent needs payment   24 36 38 26 25 45
Total 4,700 5,103 4,489 3,592 4,249 5,326

Table 2 - The total expenditure by category of ENPs and UNPs paid in October/ November/December 2021, and January/February/March 2022.

Note: These figures are taken from the Department's ENP/UNP database and represent a snapshot of ENPs/UNPs as they are approved by an officer rather than when they are paid.  The figures do not capture payments that are cancelled, payments that go out of date or overpayments recouped. 

Category October 2021 November 2021 December 2021 January 2022 February 2022 March 2022
Bills €77,283 €112,727 €64,757 €79,198 €79,721 €99,643
Child Related €26,622 €31,373 €21,230 €18,670 €26,220 €26,369
Clothing €104,760 €117,494 €103,877 €62,247 €74,844 €164,728
Funeral €432,183 €444,204 €312,845 €421,974 €576,924 €571,588
General €272,448 €290,335 €327,786 €202,818 €224,198 €338,760
Housing €2,319,620 €2,600,017 €2,387,573 €2,019,290 €2,317,537 €2,386,875
Illness €13,560 €19,440 €13,883 €14,431 €16,325 €16,759
Urgent Needs Payment €11,053 €21,913 €36,016 €9,066 €26,693 €38,115
Total €3,257,529 €3,637,503 €3,267,967 €2,827,694 €3,342,462 €3,642,837

Table 3 - Total number of heating supplement recipients at the end of each month for October 2021 to March 2022 

Month (end of) Total Number of Recipients
October 2021 982
November 2021 976
December 2021 977
January 2022 969
February 2022 959
March 2022 961

Note: These figures are taken from the Department's Heating Supplement database and represent a snapshot of Heating Supplements as they are approved by an officer rather than when they are paid.  The figures do not capture payments that are cancelled, payments that go out of date or overpayments recouped. 

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