Written answers

Tuesday, 22 March 2022

Department of Justice and Equality

Covid-19 Pandemic

Photo of Jennifer Carroll MacNeillJennifer Carroll MacNeill (Dún Laoghaire, Fine Gael)
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767. To ask the Tánaiste and Minister for Justice and Equality the current situation in regard to the use of quarantine measures for new committals to prison including whether such measures continue to be used; the length of time that persons are currently held in quarantine; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [14644/22]

Photo of Helen McEnteeHelen McEntee (Meath East, Fine Gael)
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I can inform the Deputy that the Irish Prison Service introduced a wide range of measures necessary to protect the prisoner population form Covid-19 including the quarantining of new committals.

While it has been possible to lift the majority of restrictive measures introduced, the Irish Prison Service, recognising the threat that Covid-19 continues to pose to the vulnerable prison population, has continued a number of essential infection control measures which includes the quarantining of new committals and the isolation of suspected Covid-19 cases.

The continuation of such measures is necessary to prevent the spread of infection within prisons and allows for the continued relaxation of other infection control measures for the wider prison population.

Remaining restrictive measures are continually reviewed taking account of the community rate of transmission and the level of risk posed.

Presently, all new committals to the Irish Prison service are placed in isolation and undergo a PCR test on day 5. Certain committals are also tested on day 1 including prisoners who have arrived from a foreign country and anyone who is deemed to be a close contact.

Results permitting, prisoners are then transferred to the general prison population and engage in the normal prison routine.

Should a new committal test positive for Covid 19 on their day 5 test, they remain in quarantine for 10 days.

Photo of Ivana BacikIvana Bacik (Dublin Bay South, Labour)
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768. To ask the Tánaiste and Minister for Justice and Equality if the Irish Prison Service Framework for Unwinding Prison Restrictions or a similar plan for the unwinding of Covid-19 restrictions in prison will be published; if so, when it will be published; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [14674/22]

Photo of Ivana BacikIvana Bacik (Dublin Bay South, Labour)
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769. To ask the Tánaiste and Minister for Justice and Equality if the Irish Prison Service Covid-19 Contingency Plan will be published; if so, when it will be published; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [14675/22]

Photo of Helen McEnteeHelen McEntee (Meath East, Fine Gael)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 768 and 769 together.

The Deputy will be aware that the Irish Prison Service has continued to review and modify Covid-19 restrictions throughout the pandemic in line with the various announcements made by Government, advice from Public Health/HSE and the Irish Prison Service National Infection Control Team.

In 2020 the Irish Prison Service developed a Framework for Covid-19 Restrictions in line with the Government Framework and in 2021 a Covid-19 Contingency Plan was introduced to govern the management of a Covid-19 outbreak within a prison. The Covid-19 Contingency Plan is an internal operational document for the management of Covid-19 outbreaks in prisons and has not been published for security and operational reasons.

Throughout the pandemic wide ranging infection control measures and restrictions were introduced to prevent the spread of Covid-19 within the prison estate including the suspension of physical visits, the restriction of movements within prisons and the introduction of a restricted regime for prisoners in the infected area while mass testing was underway.

A substantial amount of work has been carried out by the Prison Service to address the evolving challenges, both in the broad range of protective measures designed to keep prisoners and staff safe, as well as initiatives to mitigate against the inevitable impact of Covid-related restrictions and changes in regime on those in custody, however necessary they may be. All while continuing to provide a range of rehabilitative support services for prisoners in custody.

The Prison Service has been very successful in its management of Covid-19 since the pandemic commenced in March 2020. However, it is a fact that managing the risks and challenges faced in a prison context during the Covid-19 pandemic has proved to be significant, particularly over such a protracted period of time.

I can assure the Deputy that the Prison Service has at all times been very mindful of the impact the necessary measures introduced to restrict the spread of Covid-19 have on the routine of the prisoner population and has consistently kept all such measures under review.

In early 2021, the Prison Service aligned the unwinding of restrictions to the roll out of the Covid-19 vaccination programme in prisons. As a result of the successful roll out of the vaccination programme to all prisons, the Service was in a position to unwind a significant amount of restrictive measures in all locations with the exception of Cloverhill Prison which did not have a critical mass of prisoners vaccinated at the time.

In mid 2021, following the latest advice from Government, the Prison Service commenced a further unwinding of measures in line with similar actions taken in the community.

This included:

- the recommencement of physical visits in all locations,

- the removal on the restriction preventing the mixing of prisoners from different areas within the prison,

- the return of constructive activities to full capacity,

- the recommencement of prisoner temporary release programmes, and

- the resumption of religious services.

The resumption of these services was contingent on the continuation of a number of infection control measures to ensure the health and safety of both staff/service providers and prisoners.

In early 2022, the Irish Prison Service undertook another significant review of infection control measures resulting in further restrictions being lifted. This included an increase in the number of visitors permitted to visit prisoners, the resumption of non-essential prison visits including the facilitation of in-reach services on a priority basis and the removal of capacity restrictions and the compulsory wearing of facial coverings.

As a result the majority of restrictive measures have been lifted. However, the Prison Service, recognising the threat that Covid-19 continues to pose to the vulnerable prison population, has continued a number of infection control measures such as the quarantining of new committals and the isolation of suspected cases. All such measures are continually reviewed taking account of the community rate of transmission and the level of risk posed.

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