Written answers

Tuesday, 22 February 2022

Photo of Duncan SmithDuncan Smith (Dublin Fingal, Labour)
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405. To ask the Taoiseach and Minister for Defence the timelines involved in the implementation of the recently published report on the commission on the Future of the Defence Forces; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [9116/22]

Photo of Duncan SmithDuncan Smith (Dublin Fingal, Labour)
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406. To ask the Taoiseach and Minister for Defence if he plans to establish a committee to oversee the implementation of the report on the Commission of the Defence Forces; the way that the committee will be constituted; if there will be a Government member as part of same; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [9117/22]

Photo of Simon CoveneySimon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 405 and 406 together.

The Commission on the Defence Forces was established on foot of a commitment in the Programme for Government and the Government decision in December 2020 which also agreed its terms of reference and membership.

I welcomed the publication of the report of the Commission which was launched on 9 February 2022. The Commission have undertaken a significant body of work encompassing wide-ranging terms of reference. The report contains 69 main recommendations and together with sub recommendations, there are 130 recommendations. The Commission's terms of reference included the consideration of appropriate capabilities, structures and staffing for the Army, the Air Corps and the Naval Service.

The report proposes significant changes for the Defence Forces, including to high-level command and control structures, and for the level of Defence provision in Ireland. Clearly, there are matters that will require careful consideration and in some critical aspects inter-departmental discussion and agreement. This includes the level of resourcing that may be allocated to Defence and the governance framework that will be required to underpin any changes the Government approve on foot of the Commission's report. I will also be seeking the views of my Department and the Defence Forces. The Defence Forces Representative Associations will be consulted on all matters that fall within the scope of representation, relating to the implementation of any approved plan. I also intend to engage with key stakeholders and the Oireachtas, which commenced with the Dáil statement on the report which took place on 16 February. When these deliberations are completed I intend to revert to Government with a proposed plan of action.

It is anticipated that this process will take at least four to five months in order to bring a considered and comprehensive proposal back to Government to address the fundamental issues that the Commission have set out.

Photo of Bernard DurkanBernard Durkan (Kildare North, Fine Gael)
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407. To ask the Taoiseach and Minister for Defence the exact amount being deducted from the pension of a person (details supplied) each month as a result of a court settlement; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [9391/22]

Photo of Simon CoveneySimon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The person in question served in the Defence Forces from 1979 to 1985 before being discharged “Below Army Physical Standards”. This period of service service was below the minimum length of service required to qualify for an occupational or service pension; however, a Short Service Gratuity was paid at the time.

The person in question separately applied for a disability pension under the Army Pensions Acts, which he was awarded in 1986. In 1986 the value of his disability pension was €4,071 (£3,206) per year. The current rate of his disability pension is €13,749 a year.

The person in question also instituted civil proceedings in respect of the same injury and in July 1986 the High Court awarded him compensation of €37,457 (£29,500). His disability pension was therefore reviewed by the Minister for Defence in accordance with the provisions of Section 13(2) of the Army Pensions Act, 1923 (as amended). Section 13(2) provides:-

“Any compensation which may be received from or on behalf of the person alleged to be responsible for the act which caused the wounding..... may be taken into consideration in fixing the amount of any pension, allowance or gratuity which might be awarded under this Act to or in respect of such person and if such compensation is received after the award of any such pension or allowance the Minister may review the award and, having regard to the amount of such compensation, either terminate or reduce the amount thereof”

The underlying objective of Section 13(2) is to take into consideration compensation paid ‘on the double’ for the same disablement.

In March 1987, the then Minister for Defence decided under the provisions of Section 13(2) to reduce the disability pension in question by the annuity value (as assessed by an Actuary) of the civil compensation received. The annuity value of the civil compensation was assessed at €3,648 (£2,873) a year.

The person in question applied to the High Court for a judicial review of the Minister’s decision to reduce his pension. The High Court decided that he had not been given adequate opportunity to present his case before the decision to reduce the disability pension was made. The Court quashed the decision to reduce the disability pension and ordered that the matter be considered anew. The Court did not express any view as to the outcome of the review. The Department consented to the High Court’s decision and an Order to this effect was made. The Order did not preclude the then Minister for Defence from arriving at the same decision made previously.

A fresh review of the disability pension was undertaken and all aspects of the case, including, in particular, representations made by his solicitors, were fully considered. In March 1988 the then Minister decided to take into account all of the civil compensation received by him and to reduce the disability pension by the assessed annuity value of that compensation. The reduction took place from 1 April 1988, some two years after the date of discharge and after payment of the pension had commenced.

As the annuity value was assessed at €3,648 (£2,873) a year the effect of the decision under Section 13(2) is to reduce the rate of disability pension payable from €13,749 to €10,101 a year at the current rates payable. The annual deduction of €3,648 equates to a monthly deduction of €304. (Defence Forces’ disability pensions are not subject to Income Tax.) The annuity value has remained fixed at €3,648 per annum since 1988; however, the annual value of the disability pension has increased over time from €4,071 (£3,206) in 1986 to a current value of €13,749.

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