Written answers

Tuesday, 6 October 2020

Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine

Fishing Industry

Photo of Pádraig Mac LochlainnPádraig Mac Lochlainn (Donegal, Sinn Fein)
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802. To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine the details on any fish and shell fish quota swaps that the State has made with other EU States in each of the years 2010 to 2019 and to date in 2020; if he will provide the basis for these swaps; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [28761/20]

Photo of Charlie McConalogueCharlie McConalogue (Donegal, Fianna Fail)
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If a member state does not have sufficient quota for a certain species, a quota swap can be agreed with another member state.

Ireland may seek an exchange of quota with another EU member state to cover a shortfall in quota (or effort) for a fish stock in an area for the year. Conversely, Ireland may receive a request from another EU member state for a quota swap. Each swap proposal is considered on a case-by-case basis by my Department taking into account the views and recommendation of the Quota Management Advisory Committee (QMAC), taking into account ratios and market prices to ensure all agreed swaps are equitable.

Quotas are swapped on a temporary basis but continuously repeated yearly exchange is also possible. Ireland has long established relationships with a number of EU member states where certain swaps are carried out on a yearly basis, provided Ireland has sufficient quota available for the stock for the area.

I attach details of fish and shell fish quota swaps that Ireland has made with other EU States in each of the years 2010 to 2019 and to date in 2020. Please note that reports on swaps that were carried out over the last four years (2016 - 2019) are available on the Department's website.

Photo of Pádraig Mac LochlainnPádraig Mac Lochlainn (Donegal, Sinn Fein)
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803. To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine the tonnage and value of the full annual catch of fish that has been registered as taken from Irish waters under the Common Fisheries Policy for each of the years 2000 to 2019, inclusive, and to date in 2020 including the nationality of the boats landing the catch. [28762/20]

Photo of Charlie McConalogueCharlie McConalogue (Donegal, Fianna Fail)
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Under the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), official landing statistics are reported by Member States by ICES division, rather than by Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), and most ICES divisions straddle more than one EEZ area. However, landings are also reported by ICES rectangles - these are smaller sub-divisions of the sea area used for statistical analysis. While reports by ICES rectangles are not official landing declarations, they can be used to provide a reasonable estimate of the EEZ from which these landings were caught.

Landings data by ICES rectangles are available for Irish vessels for the period 2003 onwards. For other Member States, this information is not routinely available. However, the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC) has collated and published international landings data by ICES rectangles for the period 2011 to 2016. A more recent dataset for the period 2015 to 2018 has also been made available however, due to GDPR concerns, the data is aggregated across all Member States, so it is not possible to provide a country-specific breakdown.

Based on the above data, the attached tables compiled by the Marine Institute set out the estimated weight (in tonnes of live weight) and approximate value (in millions of Euro) of landings from the Irish EEZ by Ireland and other Member States for the period 2011 to 2018. The figures for 2019 and preliminary figures for 2020 (1 January to 4 October 2020) for Ireland are also included.

Table 1. Estimated landings weight (tonnes of live weight) from the Irish EEZ

Year BEL DEU DNK ESP FRA IRL LTU NLD UK Total
2011 1.153t 27.958t 2.422t 39.828t 29.185t 128.966t 0.000t 51.893t 41.189t 322.594t
2012 1.137t 22.877t 10.239t 25.103t 33.132t 193.285t 0.000t 87.685t 63.505t 436.964t
2013 0.936t 29.569t 13.780t 25.938t 46.917t 163.126t 0.000t 70.969t 44.577t 395.812t
2014 0.481t 28.814t 22.895t 24.319t 42.368t 155.632t 9.592t 34.269t 84.549t 402.917t
2015 0.391t 22.177t 5.397t 22.925t 46.545t 144.946t 5.260t 47.154t 78.322t 373.117t
2016 0.324t 16.037t 11.908t 25.483t 41.179t 124.264t 2.186t 30.293t 51.587t 303.261t
2017 118.059t 375.235t
2018 133.469t 405.221t
2019 134.740t
2020* 91.008t
* 1 January – 4 October 2020

Table 2. Approximate landings value (millions of Euro) from the Irish EEZ

Year BEL DEU DNK ESP FRA IRL LTU NLD UK Total
2011 €4M €19M €1M €83M €61M €145M €0M €32M €54M €399M
2012 €4M €15M €3M €67M €70M €180M €0M €52M €72M €462M
2013 €3M €19M €4M €66M €109M €160M €0M €41M €57M €458M
2014 €1M €19M €13M €66M €99M €155M €5M €21M €88M €468M
2015 €1M €14M €4M €64M €101M €162M €3M €28M €86M €464M
2016 €1M €11M €7M €70M €102M €161M €1M €18M €65M €437M
2017 €150M €357M
2018 €165M €374M
2019 €186M
2020* €107M
* 1 January – 4 October 2020

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