Bernard Durkan (Kildare North, Fine Gael)
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109. To ask the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if the international community can bring about a stabilisation of the situation in Libya with particular reference to establishing basic democratic principles; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48666/17]

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The situation in Libya is very unstable and is of grave concern. The government has only partial control of the Libyan territory, and, in the vacuum of state authority, armed groups have been responsible for systematic human rights violations. Ultimately, bringing real improvements to the lives of Libyans will require restoration of political stability and an end to lawlessness, through the formation of a functioning government and a return to order throughout the country.

I welcome the appointment of Ghassan Salamé as UN Special Representative and Head of the UN Support Mission in Libya, and I support his efforts to bring new momentum to the UN-led dialogue. UNSR Salamé briefed EU Foreign Ministers on his efforts when we met in New York In September.

The EU has repeatedly called for all parties to end the conflict and give their support to the UN-led negotiations process, and encourages inclusive and constructive dialogue among the parties. The EU has also addressed the serious humanitarian consequences of the conflict and its appalling impact on the Libyan people.

The Gaddafi era has left Libya a legacy of weak state institutions, and the years since then have seen a political and security vacuum. Building stable and inclusive political institutions in Libya will therefore be a slow and difficult process, and will require a sustained effort by all Libyans. The international community stands ready to support this.

I reiterate Ireland’s full support for an inclusive, Libyan-led political solution. I believe that such a political agreement achieved through dialogue is the best hope for restoring effective governance, and law and order to Libya. I will continue to monitor the situation in Libya closely.