Written answers

Tuesday, 27 June 2017

Department of Social Protection

Child Benefit Eligibility

Photo of Eoin Ó BroinEoin Ó Broin (Dublin Mid West, Sinn Fein)
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543. To ask the Minister for Social Protection the reason that children who are still in secondary school but who have turned 18 years of age are no longer eligible for child benefit; and her plans to review this policy and allow child benefit to be paid to children until they leave school. [29534/17]

Photo of Regina DohertyRegina Doherty (Meath East, Fine Gael)
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Child Benefit is a monthly payment made to families with children in respect of all qualified children up to the age of 16 years. The payment continues to be paid in respect of children up to their 18th birthday who are in full-time education, or who have a disability. Child Benefit is currently paid to around 626,525 families in respect of over 1.2 million children, with an estimated expenditure of over €2 billion in 2017.

Budget 2009 reduced the age for eligibility for Child Benefit from 19 years to less than 18 years. A value for money review of child income supports, published by the Department of Social Protection in 2010, found that the participation pattern of children in education supports the current age limit for Child Benefit.

Families on low incomes can avail of a number of provisions to social welfare schemes that support children in full-time education until the age of 22, including:

- qualified child increases (IQCs) with primary social welfare payments;

- family income supplement (FIS) for low-paid employees with children;

- the back to school clothing and footwear allowance for low income families (paid at the full-time second level education rate).

These schemes provide targeted assistance that is directly linked with household income and thereby supports low-income families with older children participating in full-time education.

Given the universality of Child Benefit, making it payable in respect of children who are 18 years of age and over and still in secondary school would not be a targeted approach. The adoption of such a proposal would have significant cost implications and would have to be considered in an overall budgetary context.

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