Written answers

Tuesday, 2 May 2017

Department of Children and Youth Affairs

Child Care Services Provision

Photo of Fergus O'DowdFergus O'Dowd (Louth, Fine Gael)
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1429. To ask the Minister for Children and Youth Affairs her views on concerns raised in correspondence (details supplied) in relation to the affordable child care scheme in County Louth; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [19176/17]

Photo of Katherine ZapponeKatherine Zappone (Dublin South West, Independent)
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As I announced on 12 April, a number of significant changes will be made to the existing targeted childcare schemes this September, including an increase of up to 50% in subsidy-rates. The Affordable Childcare Scheme, which will replace the existing targeted schemes, will be introduced at a later date, when it is fully ready for operation.

The Deputy’s question relates to the potential impact of the rules proposed for the Affordable Childcare Scheme, in particular the rule limiting childcare subsidies to 15 hours per week for families where a parent is not engaged in any form of work or training. This rule reflects a balance between the scheme’s objectives of supporting child development and supporting labour market participation for families with low incomes, and thereby contributing to the reduction of child poverty.

In determining the rules for the scheme, I want to ensure a balanced approach to eligibility: while people will qualify for a subsidy based purely on income, parents’ participation in work or training will determine the number of hours of subsidy available. When parents are engaged in work (including even small amounts of part-time work or participation in labour market activation programmes) or in education or training, they will be eligible for an enhanced hours subsidy of up to 40 hours per week. When parents are not in work or training, childcare will nevertheless be subsidised on a standard hours basis of up to 15 hours per week, reflecting the benefits for all children of part-time participation in childcare. I believe that this is a reasonable approach.

It will mean that the Affordable Childcare Scheme will be open – albeit for standard hours rather than enhanced hours – to parents who stay at home to care for their children, and are not taking part in any work or training, but who choose to avail of up to 15 hours of childcare per week. In the case of school-going children, the child development objectives are met through school-going hours and, as such, the 15 standard hours childcare will apply only to non-term time.

I wish to emphasise that I intend to take a very inclusive approach in defining “work” and “study” for the purpose of the Affordable Childcare Scheme. As a consequence, many social welfare recipients will benefit from the enhanced hours subsidy (i.e. up to 40 hours per week), as many social welfare payments allow a parent to work part-time, for a certain number of hours or days per week.

I acknowledge that where a parent is at home and not engaged in any work or study, the family will not benefit from subsidised after-school childcare during term-times, because of the 15-hour limit. However, I believe it is right that the Scheme should actively support labour market participation through linking the number of hours of subsidy to a family’s need for childcare for the purpose of work, education or training. Supporting labour market participation for low-income families is an essential part of our efforts to reduce child poverty.

There is also a small but important group of families for whom childcare is needed on child welfare grounds or for whom childcare is a necessary early intervention support, and where there is a referral by Tusla. For the Affordable Childcare Scheme, it is proposed that, where such a referral is made, families would automatically qualify for a subsidy without having to satisfy any income or work/study test. Tusla would recommend the hours of childcare needed. The scheme would then provide the maximum rate of subsidy in respect of those hours of care, and no payment would be asked of the parents in these circumstances. This approach is consistent with current practice under CCS and is critical to supporting strong child welfare and protection practices. My officials are currently in discussion with Tusla in relation to the way in which this referral process will operate in the Affordable Childcare Scheme.

Photo of Catherine MartinCatherine Martin (Dublin Rathdown, Green Party)
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1430. To ask the Minister for Children and Youth Affairs her plans to provide funding for the construction or assistance of new community creches for the Clonskeagh area, in view of the changing demographics and the current pressure on childcare services in the area; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [19366/17]

Photo of Katherine ZapponeKatherine Zappone (Dublin South West, Independent)
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In response to the expansion of the Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) programme announced in Budget 2016, and to support the development of capacity in the sector, my Department initiated a number of actions: my Department made detailed information available to the City and County Childcare Committees (CCCs) at the beginning of 2016 indicating the number of children, by every electoral division across the country, who would be eligible for an ECCE place in September 2016, January 2017 and April 2017. My Department continues to work closely with the CCCs to match this data against reported capacity in the sector to meet the increase in demand. My Department is also working with the CCCs on the development of action plans for areas where a shortfall in supply may be identified.

In relation to the Clonskeagh area specifically, I understand that there are three Private creches and no Community creches currently in operation in the area. I can confirm that my Department has not received any reports that these creche services are insufficient to meet current requirements in the Clonskeagh area. Officials from my department also contacted Pobal and Dun Laoghaire Rathdown County Childcare Committee and they confirmed that they are not aware of any particular demographic issues within the Clonskeagh area. However, if the Deputy has information which suggests that this is not the case perhaps this could be provided and my Department will consider the matter further.

It should also be noted that although there is no community services in the area, private childcare providers can avail of the Community Childcare Subvention Plus (CCSP) programme and therefore provide parents and children with access to subsidised childcare.

In addition I recently announced a separate 3 million in capital funding for services providing school age childcare. This capital scheme will encourage expansion in the number of school age childcare places along with enhancements to quality. The application process opened on the 7th of April and will close at 3pm on Friday the 5th of May.

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