Written answers

Tuesday, 31 January 2017

Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources

Energy Policy

Photo of Pearse DohertyPearse Doherty (Donegal, Sinn Fein)
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680. To ask the Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources the way in which he plans to ensure the costs incurred by households which opt to heat their properties using renewable energy sources such as renewable biofuels are no greater than those incurred by households whose heating and energy needs are met by the utilisation of non-renewable energy sources such as fossil fuels; if his attention has been drawn to the effects which market forces and price volatility have in determining energy prices, particularly with regard to oil and gas, which resultantly can cost less than renewable energy alternatives for the purpose of meeting a household's energy and heating needs; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [4278/17]

Photo of Denis NaughtenDenis Naughten (Roscommon-Galway, Independent)
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The Energy White Paper presents a long-term strategic vision that is intended to guide the direction of Irish energy policy from now until 2030. At its heart is a commitment to transform Ireland into a low carbon society and economy by 2050 and reduce the country’s fossil fuel dependency. The Programme for Government also commits to reducing our import dependency while maintaining energy security, affordability and reducing energy-related emissions.

Ireland’s dependency on imported fossil fuels - which increased to 88% of all energy used in 2015 - means that the Irish economy is particularly exposed to international energy price volatility. The cost of all energy imports to Ireland in 2015 was approximately €4.6 billion, and while that was down from  €5.7 billion in 2014 due mainly to falling oil and gas import prices, further increases would place cost pressures on businesses and households across the country.

I am therefore committed to minimising this exposure through the promotion of energy efficiency measures and support for indigenous renewable energy in different sectors of the economy. The deployment of indigenous renewable energy resources and the implementation of energy efficiency measures can help ensure we maintain energy security and stable affordable prices for all energy users.

My Department has developed a series of policy measures designed to promote the cost effective use of renewable energy in the electricity and heating sectors and support the uptake of energy efficiency measures across the economy, in accordance with the energy efficiency first approach.  Heating a property which is not appropriately insulated and ventilated will result in wasted energy and unnecessary costs regardless of heating type, while a home that is properly insulated will achieve a much greater degree of warmth and comfort for a smaller amount of energy.

While there are no supports for the use of biofuel for heat production at a household level, through the Better Energy Homes Scheme administered by SEAI, my Department makes a wide range of grants and supports available to householders who wish to upgrade the energy efficiency of their home.  To date, nearly one fifth of all homes in Ireland have received some form of Government supported energy efficiency upgrade. Households can also avail of grant support for investment in renewable energy installations, including solar thermal, under the Scheme.

Photo of Brian StanleyBrian Stanley (Laois, Sinn Fein)
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681. To ask the Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources the level by which CO2 emissions have been reduced in Ireland as a result of the wind energy sector. [4332/17]

Photo of Denis NaughtenDenis Naughten (Roscommon-Galway, Independent)
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Harnessing our renewable energy resources will play a key role in the transition towards a sustainable, secure and competitive energy system.

The 2009 EU Renewable Energy Directive set Ireland a legally binding target of meeting 16% of our energy requirements from renewable sources by 2020 and in order to meet this target, Ireland is committed to meeting 40% of electricity demand from renewable sources, 12% renewables in the heating sector and 10% in transport. As regards the 40% electricity target, provisional data from the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) indicates that 27.3% of electricity demand was met from renewable sources in 2016, of which wind accounted for 23.2%.

The SEAI also estimates that the amount of CO2 avoided from renewable energy use in electricity generation increased by 226% over the period 2005-2015, reaching 3,188 kt. CO2 in 2015. In the same year, emissions avoided from wind accounted for 2,436 kt CO2.

Further information is available in the SEAI report Energy-Related Emissions in Irelandwhich can be downloaded at .

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