Written answers

Tuesday, 8 November 2016

Department of Education and Skills

Special Educational Needs Data

Photo of Timmy DooleyTimmy Dooley (Clare, Fianna Fail)
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147. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills the current location of all autistic spectrum disorder units attached to mainstream secondary schools in the greater Dublin area; if any such units are proposed for the future; if so, their location and the projected opening dates; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [33640/16]

Photo of Richard BrutonRichard Bruton (Dublin Bay North, Fine Gael)
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The Deputy will be aware that this Government is committed to ensuring that all children with Special Educational Needs, including those with autism, can have access to an education appropriate to their needs, preferably in school settings through the primary and post primary school network.

Such placements facilitate access to individualised education programmes which may draw from a range of appropriate educational interventions, delivered by fully qualified professional teachers, with the support of Special Needs Assistants and the appropriate school curriculum.

There are approximately 14,000 students with ASD in the school system:

- 63% are educated in mainstream classes

- 23% are educated in special classes in mainstream primary and post-primary schools; and

- 14% are educated in special schools.

In respect of children with ASD who are unable to learn effectively in a mainstream class for most or all of the school day even with appropriate supports, they may be enrolled in special classes or special schools where more intensive and supportive interventions are provided.

Special classes for children with ASD within mainstream post-primary schools have a lower pupil–teacher ratio of 6:1.5 and also have Special Needs Assistant support normally amounting to 2 SNAs for a class of 6 students.

The NCSE, through its network of local Special Educational Needs Organisers (SENOs), in consultation with the relevant education partners, is responsible for the establishment of special classes in various geographical areas as required. The NCSE continues to engage with schools in opening special classes where there is an identified need for special class provision.

Progress in developing this network has been significant and in addition to the special school placements there are currently over 1,000 special classes throughout the country at primary and post-primary level of which 762 are for children with Autism.

The NCSE recently published a list of special classes for the 2016/17 school year. In total there are 1,153 special classes available, which is an increase of over 100% in the number of special classes which were available in 2011, which was 548.

The NCSE has advised that for the current school year there will be 127 early intervention classes, 525 primary ASD classes and 237 post-primary ASD classes, which represents an increase of approx. 16% on 2015/16 classes for children with autism.

Details of all special classes for children with special educational needs, are available on www.ncse.iein county order, and with new classes identified.

The NCSE recently launched guidelines for Boards of Management and Principals of Primary and Post-Primary schools which provide information on setting up and organising special classes.  These guidelines are available to download from www.ncse.ie.

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