Written answers

Wednesday, 3 December 2014

Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht

Farm Plan Scheme

Photo of Michael CreedMichael Creed (Cork North West, Fine Gael)
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137. To ask the Minister for Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht further to Parliamentary Question No. 599 of 25 November 2014, the number of farmers who participated in the National Parks and Wildlife Service farm plan scheme and the range of individual gross payments which farmers qualified for under the scheme; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46405/14]

Photo of Heather HumphreysHeather Humphreys (Cavan-Monaghan, Fine Gael)
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Some 728 plans were approved by my Department under the National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) Farm Plan Scheme. Farmers were paid for the quantified costs of compliance, except where flat rate payments per hectare were agreed in advance.

The following plan types were paid at a flat rate per hectare, assuming eligibility and adherence to the appropriate prescriptions:

- Chough

- Corncrake (in the Shannon Callows)

- Hen Harrier

- Commonage Destocking (mainly in restricted areas of Mayo and Galway)

- Corncrake (in Mayo and Donegal)

- Breeding Wader (in the Shannon Callows)

With the exception of the commonage destocking plans, these plans were entered into on a voluntary basis. The relevant prescriptions were prepared and tailored to ensure that farming supported an improvement in the condition of the habitat or for the species being managed, under contract with the farmer. The NPWS Farm Plan Scheme was therefore designed to incentivise farmers to go above and beyond their statutory requirements and was not compensation for designation.

The payment rates that pertained under the various plan types are set out in the table. It may be noted that capital works may also be a part of individual plans and are paid according to costs incurred.

Plan TypePayment Rates
ChoughPayment at two rates:

€250 per hectare up to 40 hectares

€25 per hectare for areas in excess of 40 hectares
Corncrake (Shannon Callows)Payment at three rates:

€450 per hectare, up to a maximum of 40 hectares, for meadow

€325 per hectare, up to a maximum of 40 hectares, for wet grassland, marsh or fen

€25 per hectare for areas in excess of 40 hectares
Hen HarrierPayment at three rates:

€350 per hectare up to 40 hectares

€25 per hectare from 40 to 120 hectares

€5 per hectare on lands greater than 120 hectares
Commonage Destocking Plans€39.50 per destocked sheep per annum (reviewed annually)

€50 per sheep per annum offwintered from commonage areas for a period of 5 months in Galway and €40 per annum in Mayo
Corncrake (Mayo and Donegal)Measure 1: Creation of Early/Late Cover (ELC)

€1.75 per m2 for the first 0.1 hectare

€1.50 per m2 for areas greater than 0.1 hectare (to a maximum of 0.5 hectares)

Measure 2: Maintenance of ELC

Up to 0.1 hectares @ €880 per hectare

0.11 – 0.25 hectares @ €440 per hectare

Greater than 0.26 hectares @ €275 per hectare



Measure 3: Delayed Mowing

July 15th meadow mowing: €275 per hectare

August 20th meadow mowing: €450 per hectare

September 1st meadow mowing: €510 per hectare

Measure 4: Delayed Grazing

Post-July 15th pasture grazing: €275 per hectare

Post-August 20th pasture grazing: €450 per hectare
Breeding WaderMaximum rate for top quality habitat of €366 per hectare
All plan payments other than those described above were calculated at farm level, on the basis of cost incurred or income foregone. This generally arose where a generic prescription was not applied. An example of this would be payments to farmers who tolerated losses by wintering wildfowl (geese and swans) in the Wexford Slobs. The costs to the farmer were established on a field by field basis and it was not possible to apply a generic prescription.

In general, payments to farmers were calculated on the area of eligible lands under appropriate management orthe income foregone for compliance with an NPWS Farm Plan. Therefore, the range of payments to farmers per annum was from zero payment in a few cases, to substantial payments in a limited number of cases, where significant losses resulted from compliance at individual farm level.

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