Brendan Smith (Cavan-Monaghan, Fianna Fail)
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70. To ask the Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the discussions he has had with his European counterparts regarding the current political crisis in Egypt; if the EU is proposing to adopt a common approach on this crisis; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [34128/13]

Eamon Gilmore (Dún Laoghaire, Labour)
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I continue to follow developments in Egypt with great concern, not least the resulting loss of lives and hundreds of casualties which I deeply regret. In particular, it is important that the events of 7 July which resulted in considerable loss of life at the Republican Guard HQ in Cairo should now be thoroughly and impartially investigated. The situation in Egypt will be discussed at the Foreign Affairs Council due to take place in Brussels on 22 July which I will attend. Considerable discussion has already taken place at senior official level in recent days regarding the EU response to the crisis and how Europe can best contribute to bringing about a peaceful and democratic solution to the crisis. High Representative Ashton has also issued a number of statements on the situation, most recently on 8 July. As in my own statement of 4 July, the High Representative has emphasised that the immediate priority is for all sides to refrain from any recourse to violence and show restraint.

In common with other EU Partners, the Government strongly believes that the only solution to the situation with which we are now confronted in Egypt lies through promoting a fully inclusive process of political dialogue and reconciliation aimed at the swiftest possible restoration of democratic rule and civilian-led Government, following free and fair legislative and presidential elections. The interim President, Mr. Al-Mansour, has now proposed a road map for the restoration of the constitution and of normal democratic government which now needs to be discussed and agreed by all parties in Egypt. It also remains essential for all actors and those now in positions of responsibility in Egypt to commit to and ensure the full protection of basic human rights, fundamental freedoms and rule of law.

It is imperative for the interim Presidency and those in position of influence to reach out to all political forces, without any exclusion, and ensure all strands of Egyptian society can truly contribute to the building of a genuine democracy and improved economic circumstances. Conciliatory moves to defuse the current crisis, including the release of those detained for political reasons, are also essential. As I have stated previously, Egypt and its people are experiencing a difficult transition to democracy. Ireland and our EU partners, however, remain fully committed to providing whatever support it can to assist the Egyptian people along this path.