Written answers

Wednesday, 27 October 2010

Department of Health and Children

Medical Cards

8:00 pm

Photo of Dan NevilleDan Neville (Limerick West, Fine Gael)
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Question 302: To ask the Minister for Health and Children the average cost of a medical card; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [39067/10]

Photo of Dan NevilleDan Neville (Limerick West, Fine Gael)
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Question 303: To ask the Minister for Health and Children if she will provide a general breakdown of the costs of a medical card; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [39068/10]

Photo of Mary HarneyMary Harney (Dublin Mid West, Independent)
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I propose to answer Questions Nos. 302 and 303 together.

There are two main cost factors associated with medical cards and GP visit cards, firstly the capitation and other fees paid to General Practitioners (GPs) and, secondly, the cost of drugs supplied to patients.

GPs who hold contracts under the General Medical Services (GMS) Scheme with the Health Service Executive (HSE) are remunerated through a range of fees and payments. There are more than 50 different capitation fees, which vary depending on the age and gender of the patient and the distance he or she lives from the GP's surgery. For example, fees currently range from €76.98 for a male patient under 5 years living 3 miles or less from the GP's surgery to €218.37 for a female aged 65-70 years living more than 10 miles from the surgery. In addition, there are special capitation rates of €280.31 for persons aged 70 and over residing at home and €896.07 for persons aged 70 and over residing in private nursing homes. There is also a range of additional payments; for example, in respect of out-of-hours consultations, temporary residents, special items of services (e.g. suturing), panel size, practice support allowances and locum expenses.

Drugs costs vary significantly depending on the patient's medical condition. GP visit card holders avail of the Drugs Payment Scheme, which now involves a co-payment of the first €120 spent per family in any calendar month, whereas medical card holders only have to pay a prescription charge of 50 cent per item subject to a maximum of €10 per month for each person or family.

My Department has been in contact with the HSE in relation to the average cost of a medical card per annum and the Executive has indicated that, given there were 1,588,494 medical card holders and 112,139 GP visit card holders on the 1st October, 2010, the variety of payment arrangements and the variation in drug costs under the GMS Scheme, a single average annual cost figure in respect of the medical card and GP visit card is not a sufficiently refined measure for policy options and decisions.

The estimated total expenditure in 2009 on the GMS Scheme was approximately €1.85 billion. The HSE Service Plan for 2010 shows the projected cost of the GMS Scheme this year as €2.032 billion. The Service Plan also shows a projected increase in medical card and GP visit card numbers of 144,000 and 16,111 respectively for 2010.

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