Written answers

Tuesday, 18 May 2010

Department of Health and Children

Health Insurance Providers

9:00 am

Photo of James ReillyJames Reilly (Dublin North, Fine Gael)
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Question 208: To ask the Minister for Health and Children the position regarding the European Commission on the solvency requirements for the VHI; the financial implications to the State of postponing solvency requirements for the VHI until January 2012; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [20028/10]

Photo of Richard BrutonRichard Bruton (Dublin North Central, Fine Gael)
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Question 209: To ask the Minister for Health and Children if she will comment on the difference in solvency requirements imposed on the VHI compared with Quinn Direct or Aviva in terms of an even and fair playing pitch for regulation and competition. [20553/10]

Photo of Olivia MitchellOlivia Mitchell (Dublin South, Fine Gael)
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Question 223: To ask the Minister for Health and Children the reason Voluntary Health Insurance is still permitted to operate in breach of the EU solvency requirements for insurance companies when it is expected that this practice will cease; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [19960/10]

Photo of Mary HarneyMary Harney (Dublin Mid West, Independent)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 208, 209 and 223 together.

Arising from a derogation under the Non-Life Insurance Directives, VHI continues to be exempt from prudential solvency requirements. The Voluntary Health Insurance (Amendment) Act 2008 provided for the VHI to acquire sufficient funding in terms of its capital reserves to enable it to make an application to the Financial Regulator for authorisation. The date originally fixed by that Act was 31 December 2008, but this was subject to the right of the Minister to appoint a later date by Order, if satisfied that there is good and sufficient reason for so doing. At the time the original date was fixed, the Supreme Court had not yet ruled in relation to the risk equalisation scheme, which it struck down in July 2008. Since then I have extended the date by which the VHI must accrue the necessary reserves on five occasions. The date is now 1 January 2012. However, it remains my firm conviction that VHI should be properly authorised and that the derogation should be lifted.

The EU Commission has commenced proceedings against the State in the European Court of Justice regarding the VHI's derogation. The State has forwarded a comprehensive written defence to the Court. The matter of sanctions would only arise in the event of an adverse judgment if nothing was then done to ameliorate the situation and further proceedings were then brought to seek financial penalties against the State.

Quinn and Aviva both offer a broad range of insurance products across different areas and markets. Private health insurance constitutes only one aspect of their business, unlike VHI which is restricted in the type and range of insurance it can offer. Both companies are, quite rightly, subject to regulation by the Financial Regulator in the normal way.

The capital position and authorisation of the VHI are only two of many inter-related and complex issues that need to be resolved in order to achieve a stable community-rated private health insurance market.

I have been examining the broad range of issues involved with my officials, expert advisers and the Health Insurance Authority. The matter has also been considered by the Government on a number of occasions since the Supreme Court Judgement. I will make a full statement at the appropriate time on the measures required to support the Government's key policy goal of a community-rated health insurance market.

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