Written answers

Thursday, 21 April 2005

Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources

Eel Stocks

5:00 pm

Photo of John PerryJohn Perry (Sligo-Leitrim, Fine Gael)
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Question 109: To ask the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources if the ESB conservation division is involved directly or indirectly in the commercial extraction of eels from their weirs on the Shannon; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [12715/05]

Photo of John PerryJohn Perry (Sligo-Leitrim, Fine Gael)
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Question 110: To ask the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources if the ESB conservation division is involved directly or through third parties in the commercial extraction of eels from their weirs on the Shannon; the nature of the financial arrangements; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [12716/05]

Photo of John PerryJohn Perry (Sligo-Leitrim, Fine Gael)
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Question 111: To ask the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources the mechanisms which are in place to ensure that glass eels entering the estuary can safely reach the upper reaches of the Shannon system; if he proposes to introduce a restocking programme; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [12717/05]

Photo of John PerryJohn Perry (Sligo-Leitrim, Fine Gael)
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Question 112: To ask the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources if elvers and glass eels captured for restocking on the Shannon system under licence from his Department will not end up on the commercial market through third parties; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [12718/05]

Photo of John PerryJohn Perry (Sligo-Leitrim, Fine Gael)
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Question 113: To ask the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources if his Department plans to carry out an investigation into the activities of a company (details supplied); if so, if he will publish the findings; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [12719/05]

Photo of Pat GallagherPat Gallagher (Donegal South West, Fianna Fail)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 109 to 113, inclusive, together.

I am advised that the ESB commissions a brown eel-monitoring programme on the Shannon under the scientific direction of NUI Galway. The purpose of this programme is to ensure that eel stocks are monitored and conserved in accordance with best practice. The ESB has no commercial interest in the disposal of any eels caught as part of the brown eel programme.

A contractor is employed to remove the eels at Killaloe, where the ESB operates eel weirs, to protect them from potential damage from the turbines at Ardnacrusha. A large proportion of the eels removed are reintroduced to the river beyond the turbines to ensure adequate escapement for spawning.

The extraction of eels at Killaloe is carried out by contract under normal ESB tendering arrangements. Juvenile eels reaching the dam at Ardnacrusha are called elvers. It is the responsibility of the ESB to ensure that juvenile eels can access the Shannon catchment above the hydropower station at Ardnacrusha.

The ESB has undertaken a number of programmes to facilitate the capture and distribution of glass or juvenile eels. In recent years licences have issued only to the Shannon Regional Fisheries Board in partnership with the ESB to capture juvenile eels.

The ESB, in partnership with the Shannon Regional Fisheries Board, has sought in recent years to trap glass eels and elvers, by a variety of experimental means, in the Shannon estuary and transport them upstream to assist in the restocking of the upper Shannon. The ESB also has a trap at the hydropower station at Ardnacrusha at which they trap elvers.

Glass eel and elvers returning to the Shannon have been in decline in recent years, as is the case throughout Europe, and therefore the numbers of juvenile eels caught is down. The Shannon Regional Fisheries Board and the ESB will review their juvenile eels programme in advance of the 2005-06 season.

It is illegal to sell glass eels or elvers in Ireland. I am advised by the Shannon Regional Fisheries Board and the ESB that neither organisation is aware of any evidence which suggests that glass eels or elvers are being supplied to the commercial market.

I am not aware of any reason the Department should investigate the activities of the company referred to by the Deputy, which ceased trading in 1996.

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