John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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79. To ask the Taoiseach and Minister for Defence the extent and detail of military co-operation with Israel, including the purchase of military equipment; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [56498/21]

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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Given the Minister's stated position that he feels it is okay for Israel to plunder Palestinian natural resources, what is the Irish involvement with the Israel military given that it is now part of a war crimes investigation by the International Criminal Court? Will he outline our involvement with the Israeli military? What kind of trade is being done in purchasing or exporting goods?

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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It would be helpful, in terms of the accuracy of debate in this House, if the Deputy did not make comments like he has just made, quoting me as saying it is okay for Israel to plunder Palestinian territories.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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The Minister essentially did.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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If the Deputy Brady wants to be taken seriously on this issue, we need to have accurate and civil debate. There is nobody in the European Union who is more vocal than I am in government in relation to concerns about the occupied Palestinian territory and Israel activities there.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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Okay, but it is okay to plunder Palestinian natural resources.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The Deputy does not want to listen.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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We will see where the Irish position is then with regard involvement with the Israeli military.

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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Just the Minister, please.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The Deputy does not want to listen because he wants to get a sound bite. That is the truth. He is using this issue for domestic political reasons rather than-----

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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That is a very cheap political charge.

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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The Minister without interruption. He is on his feet.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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What about the Deputy's charge?

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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I am sorry to burst the Minister's self-acclaimed-----

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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The Minister without interruption.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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-----declaration that he is the voice of Palestine in Europe. Actions speak louder than words.

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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Deputy Brady, you will have an opportunity to respond in a minute. The Minister only, please.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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The Minister might outline a response.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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That is something the Deputy could not possibly allow - that maybe I would be a strong voice for the aspirations of Palestinian people to have their own state. Perhaps Sinn Féin is not comfortable with others having a strong voice in that space.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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The different is we would take action.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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What action has the Deputy taken?

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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We would take action. If I was in Deputy Coveney's position as Minister, I would take action.

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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The Minister to respond, please. There is an over and back defined - two minutes, one minute and one minute.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The Deputy would isolate Ireland and make our voice far less influential than it currently is.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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I would stand up for human rights, not turn a blind eye.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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Ireland has no operational military co-operation with Israel. The Defence Forces have no regular contact with the Israel Defence Forces, and Ireland does not buy any military equipment directly from the Israeli Government.

The primary focus for the procurement of defence equipment by the Department of Defence is to maintain the capability of the Defence Forces to fulfil the roles as assigned by Government. This includes undertaking overseas peace support operations, and in this regard to afford the greatest possible force protection to Irish troops while on all missions.

The principle of competitive tendering for government contracts is used by the Department of Defence for the acquisition of defence equipment for the Defence Forces. Central to those procedures is the requirement to allow fair competition between suppliers through the submission of tenders. This follows advertising of the tender competition on www.etenders.gov.ieand on the Official Journal of the European Union, where appropriate. This in line with the EU procurement directives.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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According to a previous figure we were given, €14.7 million worth of military equipment was imported from Israel and Israeli arms companies. That included equipment for the Army such as spy equipment, artillery control systems, sophisticated weaponry such as that used by forces to fire around corners, Kevlar helmets and drone for spying.

It would not be lost on the Minister that, in 2013, Ireland signed up with a number of other countries at the UN to the Arms Trade Treaty. That treaty prohibits the State from authorising arms exports where it has knowledge that the weapons will be used in the commission of genocide, crimes against humanity, grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions or other war crimes.

Israel is actively being investigated for war crimes. This House has declared - and the Minister has declared - that they have breached international law by annexing Palestinian land. Will he now agree to impose an arms embargo on Israel to stop any military purchase from Israel of equipment that has been essentially tested on Palestinian people in the occupied territories?

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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Tender competitions are open to any company or country in accordance with the terms of all UN, OSCE and EU arms embargoes or restrictions. In this regard there are no such restrictions or embargoes in place on Israeli companies. The matter of barring Israeli companies from entering tender competitions for the provision of military goods would be akin to Ireland unilaterally placing an embargo on such goods from Israel. The Government does not support that approach. Such actions, in our view, would be ineffective and counterproductive.

I am advised that my Department has not purchased any weapons from Israel. However, other defensive equipment has been acquired from Israeli companies by way of competitive tendering, primarily unmanned aerial vehicles operated by the Defence Forces and ground surveillance radar equipment. Infantry combat helmets and an artillery fire control and command system have also been purchased from Israeli companies.

The manner in which the Department of Defence procures both goods and services remains consistent with international best practice and is in line with EU and UN decisions on trade embargoes.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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International best practice and blah, blah, blah, blah is what we hear. What we hear is the Minister contradicting himself in the grandiose statements he makes condemning the actions of Israel. Israel is moving to expel Palestinians from villages to carry out live military operations and live firing actions. These are villages that have been funded by Irish Aid. The equipment we are purchasing from Israel has been battle tested in illegally occupied territories. The Minister might think that is okay but I do not. The right thing to do is to stop military trade with Israel. If we are serious about being the strongest voice for the Palestinian people internationally or at European level, the right thing to do would be to stand up against what is a brutal military occupation of the Palestinian people. To compound the Minister's failure, he thinks that it is okay to purchase that military equipment that is being used to occupy and oppress the Palestinian people brutally and the Minister thinks it is okay to use Irish taxpayers' money to purchase any military equipment from Israel. I certainly do not.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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As I said, the manner in which the Department of Defence procures both goods and services remains consistent with international best practice and is in line with EU and UN decisions on trade embargoes.

The one thing the Deputy and I share is the outcome we would like to see which is an end to settlement expansion, demolitions, forced evictions and a peace process that works for both sides. That is what I, on behalf of Ireland, consistently work towards. That is why I have visited Israel and Palestine five times as Minister for Foreign Affairs and why I continue to try to build relationships that I believe can be influential in terms of decision making. The Deputy's approach is around boycotts and isolation. He wants me to expel the Israeli ambassador.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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The Government is in breach of the arms trade treaty that it signed up to in 2013.

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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The Minister without interruption please.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The Deputy does not want to hear a different perspective.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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I want the Government to take action.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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The Deputy does not want to hear a different perspective, that is the problem. He wants to operate on the basis of isolating Ireland. He wants us to expel the Israeli ambassador and not to talk to the Israeli Government at all.

John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein)
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I want the Government to take action. That is what I want you to do.

Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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I believe that would be completely counterproductive in terms of what we are actually trying to achieve here which is a peace process.

Cathal Berry (Kildare South, Independent)
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As no one is here to ask Question No. 80 we will move on.