Dáil debates

Tuesday, 20 November 2007

Tribunals of Inquiry Bill 2005: Order for Second Stage.

 

Bill entitled an Act to provide for the establishment of tribunals from time to time to inquire into and report on matters of urgent and significant public importance; to provide for the powers of such tribunals and their suspension and dissolution; to repeal the Tribunals of Inquiry (Evidence) Acts 1921 to 2004; and to provide for related matters.

5:00 pm

Photo of Pat RabbittePat Rabbitte (Dublin South West, Labour)
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I presume I am in order to oppose the taking of Second Stage.

Photo of John O'DonoghueJohn O'Donoghue (Kerry South, Ceann Comhairle)
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During the course of the Deputy's contribution he will be in a position to do that and to force a vote at the end of the debate.

Photo of Pat RabbittePat Rabbitte (Dublin South West, Labour)
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With respect, Sir——

Photo of John O'DonoghueJohn O'Donoghue (Kerry South, Ceann Comhairle)
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Is the Deputy asking if he is in order to oppose the taking of Second Stage?

Photo of Pat RabbittePat Rabbitte (Dublin South West, Labour)
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That is right, Sir.

Photo of John O'DonoghueJohn O'Donoghue (Kerry South, Ceann Comhairle)
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He may if he wishes.

Photo of Pat RabbittePat Rabbitte (Dublin South West, Labour)
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That is right. Thank you, Sir.

Photo of John O'DonoghueJohn O'Donoghue (Kerry South, Ceann Comhairle)
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The Order for Second Stage must be moved first. It has not been moved yet. I call on the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform to move that Second Stage be taken now.

Photo of Brian Lenihan JnrBrian Lenihan Jnr (Dublin West, Fianna Fail)
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I move: "That Second Stage be taken now."

Photo of John O'DonoghueJohn O'Donoghue (Kerry South, Ceann Comhairle)
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Is that agreed?

Deputies:

No, it is not.

Photo of Pat RabbittePat Rabbitte (Dublin South West, Labour)
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I oppose the taking of Second Stage at this time. The reason the Labour Party does not consider it appropriate to take the Bill at this time has been well dealt with on previous occasions. It is not that we take issue with the substantive Bill. There is a need to update and modernise the law on public inquiries. We are in favour of doing that, but we believe it is inappropriate to introduce this Bill at this time when the Taoiseach is due to make an appearance again before one of the tribunals.

It is plainly wrong for the Taoiseach to say, as he did in response to Deputy Gilmore, that this Bill has no application to existing tribunals because it does. Section 10 of the Bill before the House provides for the dissolution of tribunals. Section 42, providing for transitional phases, makes that section relevant to existing tribunals. Therefore, there is no question but that this Bill applies to existing tribunals. As I understand it, both the Moriarty and Morris tribunals are in their concluding stages. Therefore the only target of this Bill would be the Mahon tribunal. It seems it is exceptionally ham-fisted, assuming there is no ulterior motive, that the Government would seek to bring forward this Bill at a time when the timeframe for the remaining duration of the Mahon tribunal has been clearly set out and when the highest officeholder in the land is awaiting a further summons to appear before the tribunal.

It is not appropriate in our submission that the Bill be taken at this time. We will signal broad support for the principles of the Bill when it comes before the House at a more appropriate time.

If the Minister was to agree to the excision of the provisions that make the Bill applicable to current tribunals, we would have no difficulty facilitating its passage. If the Minister contends, as he did all weekend, that it does not have application to current tribunals, why is he persisting with this Bill, section 42 of which makes it applicable to existing tribunals? If the Minister is agreeable to excising the reference to existing tribunals, we will facilitate passage of the Bill. Otherwise, it is our submission that it is not appropriate to take it at this time. That is not to make any comment one way or the other on matters that have brought the Taoiseach before the tribunal or any evidence that he might give.

Photo of Charles FlanaganCharles Flanagan (Laois-Offaly, Fine Gael)
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I wish to make a similar point in support of not taking this legislation today in view of its timing. It has been said in recent days by a succession of Ministers when asked about the timing of it that this Bill made no reference to and had no import on tribunals currently in existence. I draw the attention of the House to an amendment in the name of each member of the Fine Gael Party that would have the effect of ensuring that this legislation did not have effect until such time as the tribunals currently in existence and with work under deliberation would have that work programme completed and dealt with and would have reported to this House.

It seems that there is something sinister afoot and that this legislation is being brought forward between now and Christmas with a view towards ensuring that this House reflects a big stick approach against those engaged in the tribunal. These tribunals were set up by orders of this House, as voted upon. They were given certain terms of reference and told to set about doing the work that perhaps in other circumstances would have been done by this House. This House chose not to do that work. It chose to vest certain powers in tribunals and now legislation is being introduced that will allow the Government a draconian power, in the form of a sanction by resolution of this House, and given that our parliamentary democracy is such that the Government will have a majority, that the Government, a Minister or the Taoiseach, at the stroke of a pen, can not only suspend but dissolve in its entirety a tribunal of inquiry set up by this House. We believe this is fundamentally unjust and unfair. We ask that this legislation not be taken until such time as the Mahon tribunal in particular has concluded its business and reported to this House, which is what we asked it to do.

Photo of Fergus O'DowdFergus O'Dowd (Louth, Fine Gael)
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Hear, hear.

Photo of Brian Lenihan JnrBrian Lenihan Jnr (Dublin West, Fianna Fail)
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I welcome Deputy Rabbitte's statement that he welcomes the purpose of this legislation. Deputy Charles Flanagan neglected to do that, although the legislation reflects recommendations made by the Law Reform Commission, not recommendations dreamt up by a Government or political interest to pursue any particular end.

Regarding the application of the legislation to tribunals, I have made it clear, as Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform, that it is not my intention to apply this legislation to the tribunals within the envisaged timeframes——

Photo of Pádraic McCormackPádraic McCormack (Galway West, Fine Gael)
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It is not worth the paper it is written on.

Photo of Brian Lenihan JnrBrian Lenihan Jnr (Dublin West, Fianna Fail)
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——that they have set themselves for their completion, and not alone the Morris tribunal but the Mahon tribunal has communicated to the Government a definite timescale within which they will bring their proceedings to a conclusion. It is intended to apply this legislation to them.

Photo of Pat RabbittePat Rabbitte (Dublin South West, Labour)
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The law does not deal with intention, as the Minister is aware.

Photo of Brian Lenihan JnrBrian Lenihan Jnr (Dublin West, Fianna Fail)
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No, but I am giving an undertaking, as Minister, in that regard.

(Interruptions).

Photo of Brian Lenihan JnrBrian Lenihan Jnr (Dublin West, Fianna Fail)
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If that is not good enough, I am sorry for the Deputies. I want to make another point clear.

Photo of Charles FlanaganCharles Flanagan (Laois-Offaly, Fine Gael)
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That was then, this is now.

Photo of Pádraic McCormackPádraic McCormack (Galway West, Fine Gael)
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Of course, it was.

Photo of Brian Lenihan JnrBrian Lenihan Jnr (Dublin West, Fianna Fail)
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Deputy Rabbitte indicated that it was inopportune to consider the legislation at this time. Of course, it was inopportune in the period leading up to the general election at the end of the last Dáil and it is now inopportune at the beginning of a new Dáil. There is no time, apparently, when this legislation can be considered. However, there is no intention to rush it. What is required is a considered debate on Second Stage. There is certainly no intention to rush the legislation before Christmas, or before next summer. However, it is legislation which is required and which has been recommended on foot of the report of the Law Reform Commission. The public would expect us to ensure any future tribunals established by the House would proceed in an expeditious, cost effective and efficient manner. As I understand it, that is the purpose of the Law Reform Commission's recommendations. On that basis, I see no reason the Opposition has to take issue with the presentation of the Bill to the House on Second Stage.

As regards the matter raised by Deputy Rabbitte, the power of dissolution of a tribunal, it is certainly not my intention to bring any proposals before the Government to dissolve the tribunals. However, the public could ask us the question as to what would happen were a tribunal to trespass beyond its brief and continue endlessly. The question might arise, but as I said, it does not because the tribunals have indicated timeframes for their completion. If Deputy Rabbitte wishes to explore the issue further on Committee Stage as to whether the power of dissolution would apply to tribunals already established, I am open to considering an amendment in that regard. The purpose of this legislation, however, is not in any way to interfere with the current tribunals. Its purpose is to reassure the public that were the Oireachtas to resolve to establish tribunals in the future, they would perform under a modern code of legislation which regulated their operations.

Question put.

The Dail Divided:

For the motion: 72 (Bertie Ahern, Dermot Ahern, Michael Ahern, Noel Ahern, Barry Andrews, Chris Andrews, Seán Ardagh, Bobby Aylward, Joe Behan, Niall Blaney, Áine Brady, Cyprian Brady, Johnny Brady, John Browne, Thomas Byrne, Dara Calleary, Pat Carey, Margaret Conlon, Seán Connick, Mary Coughlan, Brian Cowen, John Cregan, Ciarán Cuffe, Martin Cullen, John Curran, Noel Dempsey, Jimmy Devins, Timmy Dooley, Frank Fahey, Michael Finneran, Michael Fitzpatrick, Seán Fleming, Beverley Flynn, Pat Gallagher, Paul Gogarty, John Gormley, Noel Grealish, Mary Hanafin, Seán Haughey, Jackie Healy-Rae, Máire Hoctor, Billy Kelleher, Peter Kelly, Brendan Kenneally, Michael Kennedy, Séamus Kirk, Tom Kitt, Brian Lenihan Jnr, Conor Lenihan, Martin Mansergh, Finian McGrath, Mattie McGrath, Michael McGrath, Michael Moynihan, Michael Mulcahy, M J Nolan, Éamon Ó Cuív, Seán Ó Fearghaíl, Darragh O'Brien, Charlie O'Connor, Willie O'Dea, Noel O'Flynn, Rory O'Hanlon, Mary O'Rourke, Christy O'Sullivan, Peter Power, Eamon Ryan, Eamon Scanlon, Brendan Smith, Mary Wallace, Mary White, Michael Woods)

Against the motion: 60 (Seán Barrett, Pat Breen, Tommy Broughan, Joan Burton, Catherine Byrne, Joe Carey, Paul Connaughton, Joe Costello, Simon Coveney, Seymour Crawford, Michael Creed, Lucinda Creighton, Michael D'Arcy, John Deasy, Jimmy Deenihan, Andrew Doyle, Bernard Durkan, Damien English, Olwyn Enright, Frank Feighan, Martin Ferris, Charles Flanagan, Terence Flanagan, Eamon Gilmore, Tony Gregory, Brian Hayes, Michael D Higgins, Brendan Howlin, Enda Kenny, Ciarán Lynch, Pádraic McCormack, Dinny McGinley, Joe McHugh, Liz McManus, Olivia Mitchell, Arthur Morgan, Denis Naughten, Dan Neville, Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin, Aengus Ó Snodaigh, Kieran O'Donnell, Fergus O'Dowd, Jim O'Keeffe, John O'Mahony, Brian O'Shea, Jan O'Sullivan, Willie Penrose, John Perry, Pat Rabbitte, James Reilly, Michael Ring, Alan Shatter, Tom Sheahan, Seán Sherlock, Róisín Shortall, Emmet Stagg, David Stanton, Billy Timmins, Joanna Tuffy, Mary Upton)

Tellers: Tá, Deputies Tom Kitt and John Curran; Níl, Deputies David Stanton and Emmet Stagg.

Question declared carried.