Mr. Gary Kiernan:

Yes, we have successfully seen the introduction of codes of practice under the existing framework that have reduced the numbers of restrictive practices in Irish mental health services. Irish mental health services are doing extremely well and showing a lot of leadership in this area. The number of restraints and seclusions have all dramatically decreased in recent years in favour of more person-centred practices, which is a good and positive thing. Through that process, we introduced a complete ban on the use of mechanical restraint for children. We would not want to see that re-emerge. Mental health services have responded positively in following the new rules. They have not been using mechanical restraint. It has not been necessary. Other ways and supports have been found to avoid its use. We would not be in support of any provision that might see it being reintroduced.