Oireachtas Joint and Select Committees

Thursday, 30 November 2023

Public Accounts Committee

Appropriation Accounts 2022
Vote 7 - Office of the Minister for Finance
Finance Accounts 2022
Report on the Accounts of the Public Services 2022
Chapter 1 – Exchequer Financial Outturn for 2022
Chapter 2 – Reporting Ireland’s EU Transactions
Chapter 24 – Performance of the Ireland Apple Escrow Fund
Chapter 25 – Irish Fiscal Advisory Council

9:30 am

Mr. John McCarthy:

That is a very relevant question. Again, there is a slight difference between general government and Exchequer, but it is on the margins. This year, the total interest bill is €3.4 billion, which is similar to the €3.2 billion the Chairman mentioned. We project the interest bill by the end of our forecast horizon to be €3.7 billion. What is really going on is that it takes a while for the higher interest rates to pass through into higher interest payments, because so much of the debt that was issued over the past couple of years is ten-, 15- or even 20-year debt. That is all fixed-rate debt, so it is going to be a long time before it needs to be refinanced. When it is refinanced, however, instead of it being at zero rates, which is what it was issued at, it will have to be refinanced at something like 3%, if we were to do it at the moment, but probably a little higher over the medium term.