Written answers

Wednesday, 8 May 2024

Photo of Gary GannonGary Gannon (Dublin Central, Social Democrats)
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553. To ask the Minister for Health to explain precisely the differences between the ‘enhanced medical card’ and the ordinary medical card. [20409/24]

Photo of Gary GannonGary Gannon (Dublin Central, Social Democrats)
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554. To ask the Minister for Health how many institutional survivors, who are eligible for the ‘enhanced medical card’, are already in possession of the ordinary medical card; and the difference the ‘enhanced’ card will make to them. [20410/24]

Photo of Stephen DonnellyStephen Donnelly (Wicklow, Fianna Fail)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 553 and 554 together.

Eligibility for a medical card is primarily based on a financial assessment which is conducted by the HSE in accordance with the Health Act 1970. The HSE assesses each medical card application on a qualifying financial threshold. Medical card holders are eligible for a range of services including general practitioner services, prescribed drugs and medicines, public in-patient services in public hospitals, public hospital out-patient services, dental, ophthalmic and aural services. Apart from prescribed drugs and medicines, which are subject to a prescription charge, public health services are provided free of charge to medical card holders.

Government has previously approved the provision of health services and supports (sometimes referred to as “enhanced medical card”) in certain specific circumstances, for example the Magdalene Restorative Justice Ex-Gratia Scheme and the Mother and Baby Institutions Payment Scheme, which are provided to defined groups in acknowledgement of circumstances experienced while resident in relevant institutions.

There is relevant legislation in each case, for example the Redress for Women Resident in Certain Institutions Act 2015 (RWRCI Act) and the Mother and Baby Institutions Payment Scheme Act 2023, which make provision for a range of primary and community health services in Ireland for eligible persons who qualify under each Scheme, including general practitioner services, acute inpatient services, drugs, medicines and surgical appliances, nursing services, home help services, dental, ophthalmic and aural services, counselling, chiropody and physiotherapy services.

Information on the number of institutional survivors eligible for the ‘enhanced medical card’ who may already be in possession of a medical card is not available at this time. As of 1 April 2024, 1,598,479 hold eligibility for a medical card and 660,487 hold eligibility for a GP visit card.

Photo of Gary GannonGary Gannon (Dublin Central, Social Democrats)
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555. To ask the Minister for Health what are, or will be, the differences between the entitlements of HAA card holders and holders of the ‘enhanced medical card’. [20411/24]

Photo of Stephen DonnellyStephen Donnelly (Wicklow, Fianna Fail)
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Eligibility for HAA services is based on the Health Amendment Act 1996. The purpose of the 1996 Act was to meet the health care needs of persons who contracted hepatitis C from a blood product or blood transfusion. It is generally accepted that these hepatitis C patients are a particularly vulnerable group who have specific health needs as a result of their infection.

Separately, Government has previously approved the provision of health services and supports (sometimes referred to as “enhanced medical card”) in certain specific circumstances, for example the Magdalene Restorative Justice Ex-Gratia Scheme and the Mother and Baby Institutions Payment Scheme, which are provided to defined groups in acknowledgement of circumstances experienced while resident in relevant institutions. There is relevant legislation in each case, for example the Redress for Women Resident in Certain Institutions Act 2015 (RWRCI Act) and the Mother and Baby Institutions Payment Scheme Act 2023, which make provision for a range of primary and community health services in Ireland for eligible persons who qualify under each Scheme, including general practitioner services, acute inpatient services, drugs, medicines and surgical appliances, nursing services, home help services, dental, ophthalmic and aural services, counselling, chiropody and physiotherapy services.

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