Written answers

Wednesday, 17 January 2024

Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth

Direct Provision System

Photo of Éamon Ó CuívÉamon Ó Cuív (Galway West, Fianna Fail)
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1430. To ask the Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth the number of persons that have been placed in direct provision centres; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [1809/24]

Photo of Helen McEnteeHelen McEntee (Meath East, Fine Gael)
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My Department is taking all necessary steps to manage the international protection process fairly, efficiently and effectively, as part of the broader Government response, while ensuring the integrity of Ireland's rules-based immigration system is maintained.

Where an international protection application, encompassing the three component elements of refugee status, subsidiary protection and permission to remain, is refused, the relevant applicant is notified of this decision. At this point, the individual is given the option of engaging with a voluntary returns process with the assistance of the Department and the International Organisation for Migration (IOM). Many people choose to leave at this point and do not inform the authorities of their departure.

If they choose not to opt for voluntary return, the Minister will issue a deportation order under the International Protection Act. It is the case that many hundreds of individuals who were subject to Deportation Orders have left the State without notifying the relevant authorities. While it is not possible to provide definitive figures for the number of such persons, the Garda National Immigration Bureau has reviewed a large sample of the cases subject to deportation orders and their inquiries suggest a very significant number of these individuals have left the State.

Please see below tables showing the number of persons who applied for international protection in Ireland in 2022 and 2023 broken down, by country of origin.

Nationality Total IP Applications 2023
Nigeria 2084
Algeria 1462
Afghanistan 1106
Somalia 1098
Georgia 1065
Zimbabwe 774
Pakistan 624
South Africa 492
Bangladesh 445
Botswana 343
Egypt 283
Ukraine 216
Syrian Arab Republic 194
Congo, The Democratic Republic Of The 177
Morocco 177
Brazil 170
Albania 168
Sudan 167
El Salvador 159
India 143
Bolivia 119
Iraq 119
Palestinian Territory, Occupied 115
Swaziland 105
Ghana 86
Malawi 82
China (Including Hong Kong) 81
Jordan 78
Nicaragua 71
Iran (Islamic Republic Of) 69
Tunisia 60
Ethiopia 43
Kosovo / UNSCR 1244 41
Mauritius 39
Kenya 37
Angola 37
Viet Nam 36
Cameroon 35
Uganda 34
Yemen 34
Guatemala 34
Eritrea 31
Nepal 29
Stateless 29
Russian Federation 29
Turkey 29
Mexico 28
Kuwait 27
Sierra Leone 26
United States Of America 18
Venezuela 18
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 16
Namibia 13
Colombia 12
United Kingdom 12
Zambia 12
Honduras 11
Sri Lanka 11
Chile 10
Gambia 10
Lesotho 9
Israel 9
Mongolia 9
Argentina 9
Panama 8
Tanzania, United Republic Of 8
Korea, Democratic People's Republic Of (North Korea) 8
Congo, The Republic Of The 8
Guyana 7
Uzbekistan 7
Togo 7
Azerbaijan 7
Belarus 7
Lebanon 6
Moldova, Republic Of 6
Saudi Arabia 6
Myanmar 6
Burundi 6
Malaysia 6
Other* 66
Total 13277
Nationality Total IP Applications 2022
Georgia 2710
Algeria 1766
Somalia 1566
Nigeria 1108
Zimbabwe 973
Afghanistan 846
South Africa 450
Ukraine 422
Botswana 370
Egypt 339
Pakistan 243
Albania 219
Congo, The Democratic Republic Of The 187
Morocco 178
El Salvador 177
Bangladesh 159
Syrian Arab Republic 98
Sudan 97
Malawi 94
Brazil 91
Sierra Leone 78
Iraq 77
Ethiopia 74
India 70
Iran (Islamic Republic Of) 69
Russian Federation 69
Ghana 67
Nicaragua 61
Swaziland 59
Tunisia 51
Bolivia 45
Kenya 44
Türkiye 43
Uganda 42
Yemen 40
Palestinian Territory, Occupied 35
Eritrea 34
Togo 33
Cameroon 27
Jordan 27
Malaysia 27
Nepal 27
Angola 26
Venezuela 26
Mauritius 25
Kosovo / UNSCR 1244 23
Belarus 21
Viet Nam 20
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 19
Kuwait 18
Guatemala 17
Lebanon 15
Stateless 14
Saudi Arabia 13
Burundi 12
China (Including Hong Kong) 12
United States Of America 12
Honduras 10
Sri Lanka 10
Myanmar 9
United Kingdom 9
Azerbaijan 7
Panama 7
Israel 6
Kazakhstan 6
Tanzania, United Republic Of 6
Other* 113
Total 13649

Notes

- Figures are correct at time of issue and may be subject to data cleansing.

- It is the policy of the Department not to release numbers where there are less than 5 in respect of any nationality, as there is a possibility that a person may be identifiable by releasing such information.

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