Written answers
Thursday, 23 November 2023
Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment
Trade Relations
Catherine Connolly (Galway West, Independent)
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54. To ask the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment the details of any engagement he has had with the Minister for Foreign Affairs regarding the human rights considerations that may arise from the issuing of dual-use export licences in respect of end-users in Israel, particularly in light of Israel’s actions in Gaza since 7 October 2023; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [51392/23]
Simon Coveney (Cork South Central, Fine Gael)
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My Department is responsible for administering controls on the export of Dual-use goods in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2021/821 of the European Parliament and of the Council setting up a Union regime for the control of exports, brokering, technical assistance, transit and transfer of dual-use items.
The Regulation sets out that when assessing applications for dual-use exports, consideration must be given to the European Council Common Position 2008/944/CFSP defining common rules governing control of exports of military technology and equipment. The Council Common Position sets out eight criteria under which all applications must be assessed including consideration of international obligations and commitments under export control arrangements and international treaties as well as considerations about intended end-use and the risk of diversion.
Criterion two specifically sets out a requirement that when assessing an application, my officials must consider the human rights situation in the country of final destination as well as respect by that country for international humanitarian law.
To take account of the constantly changing international geopolitical landscape, my Department consults with the Department of Foreign Affairs on all applications in respect of dual-use exports on a case by case basis. My officials seek observations from the Department on foreign policy concerns, including human rights considerations, that may arise in relation to proposed exports to end users in Israel and elsewhere.
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