Written answers

Tuesday, 24 October 2023

Department of Education and Skills

Special Educational Needs

Photo of Alan FarrellAlan Farrell (Dublin Fingal, Fine Gael)
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247. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills how many additional autistic classes were opened for the 2023-2024 school year nationwide; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46090/23]

Photo of Alan FarrellAlan Farrell (Dublin Fingal, Fine Gael)
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248. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills for a geographical breakdown of the number of new autistic classrooms that were opened for the 2023-2024 school year, in tabular form; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46091/23]

Photo of Josepha MadiganJosepha Madigan (Dublin Rathdown, Fine Gael)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 247 and 248 together.

I would like to thank the Deputy for the question and would like to advise the following:

Enabling children with special educational needs to receive an education is a priority for this government. It is also a key priority for me as Minister for Special Education & Inclusion, for my department and for the National Council for Special Education (NCSE).

The vast majority of children with special educational needs are supported to attend mainstream classes with their peers. Where children with more complex needs require additional supports, special classes and special school places are provided.

For 2023, the spend by my department on special education has been substantially increased by over 10% on last year, meaning that for 2023 my department will spend over €2.6 billion on special education. Further progress has been made in Budget 2024 where 26% of my department’s budget will be dedicated to providing supports for children with special educational needs, representing a 5% increase on Budget 2023.

This includes funding to support children with special educational needs in mainstream classes; funding for new special classes and new special school places; additional special educational teachers, special needs assistants (SNAs) and funding for the National Educational Psychological Service (NEPS).

In 2023, the number of teaching and SNA posts in our schools will increase with an additional 686 teachers and a further 1,194 SNAs and in 2024 a further 744 teachers, and 1,216 SNAs will be added to deliver up to 2,700 new places for children with special educational needs. This will mean we will have over 41,500 qualified and committed people in our schools who are focused wholly and exclusively on supporting children with special educational needs.

The NCSE has the responsibility for planning and coordinating school supports for children with special educational needs.

Over the last number of years, my department and the NCSE have introduced a number of strategic initiatives to plan for and provide sufficient special class and special school places.

These initiatives are bearing fruit with almost 1,300 new special classes sanctioned and seven new special schools established over the last four years.

My department engage intensely with the NCSE in relation to the forward planning of new special classes and additional special school places. This forward planning work is well underway ahead of the 2024/25 school year. This work involves a detailed review of statistical data in relation to forecasting demand for special class places, an analysis of available school accommodation, consideration of improved data sharing arrangements and a particular focus on the provision of special classes at post-primary level.

As a result of this forward planning, earlier this year, Minister Foley and l announced the establishment of two special schools for the 2023/24 school year, with further capacity being expanded in 11 other special schools.

Along with the two new special schools, 388 new special classes – 253 at primary and 135 at post-primary level – have been sanctioned by the NCSE for opening in the 2023/24 school year. This brings the number of special classes nationwide to 2,919.

363 of these new classes sanctioned by the NCSE are autism classes – 236 in primary and 127 in post-primary – bringing the total of autism classes nationwide to 2,475.

The following table provides a breakdown of these classes by county:

County Primary Post Primary Total
No. of ASD Classes No. of New ASD Classes for 23/24 School Year No. of ASD Classes No. of New ASD Classes for 23/24 School Year Total No. of ASD Classes Total No. of New ASD Classes for 23/24 school year
Carlow 29 6 16 2 45 8
Cavan 30 4 9 1 39 5
Clare 42 4 15 2 57 6
Cork 298 50 125 23 423 73
Donegal 53 9 39 5 92 14
Dublin 355 48 120 23 475 71
Galway 71 10 49 5 120 15
Kerry 43 4 25 4 68 8
Kildare 75 7 29 5 104 12
Kilkenny 27 4 16 5 43 9
Laois 39 4 15 3 54 7
Leitrim 12 5 11 1 23 6
Limerick 74 10 37 4 111 14
Longford 22 5 13 0 35 5
Louth 53 10 21 6 74 16
Mayo 36 5 16 2 52 7
Meath 87 15 32 7 119 22
Monaghan 18 1 11 1 29 2
Offaly 57 4 21 2 78 6
Roscommon 23 5 9 1 32 6
Sligo 11 1 12 3 23 4
Tipperary 62 5 42 9 104 14
Waterford 33 2 20 3 53 5
Westmeath 27 3 20 2 47 5
Wexford 54 9 28 3 82 12
Wicklow 64 6 29 5 93 11
Totals 1,695 236 780 127 2,475 363

Information on the list of schools with special classes, the types and locations of these classes is published on the NCSE website and is available at: www.ncse.ie/special-classes

Parents seeking special class placements for their children are advised to contact the NCSE locally so that their needs can be taken into account for planning purposes. The local special educational needs organisers (SENOs) remain available to assist and advise parents of children with special educational needs. Parents may contact SENOs directly using the contact details available at: www.ncse.ie/regional-services-contact-list

My department and the NCSE are committed to delivering an education system that is of the highest quality and where every child and young person feels valued and is actively supported and nurtured to reach their full potential.

Photo of Alan FarrellAlan Farrell (Dublin Fingal, Fine Gael)
Link to this: Individually | In context | Oireachtas source

249. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills how many mainstream schools nationwide now have autistic classes included on their campus; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46092/23]

Photo of Alan FarrellAlan Farrell (Dublin Fingal, Fine Gael)
Link to this: Individually | In context | Oireachtas source

250. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills for a geographical breakdown of the number autistic classes that are included on mainstream school campuses, in tabular form; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46093/23]

Photo of Josepha MadiganJosepha Madigan (Dublin Rathdown, Fine Gael)
Link to this: Individually | In context | Oireachtas source

I propose to take Questions Nos. 249 and 250 together.

I would like to thank the Deputy for the question and would like to advise the following:

Enabling children with special educational needs to receive an education is a priority for this government. It is also a key priority for me as Minister for Special Education & Inclusion, for my department and for the National Council for Special Education (NCSE).

The vast majority of children with special educational needs are supported to attend mainstream classes with their peers. Where children with more complex needs require additional supports, special classes and special school places are provided.

For 2023, the spend by my department on special education has been substantially increased by over 10% on last year, meaning that for 2023 my department will spend over €2.6 billion on special education. Further progress has been made in Budget 2024 where 26% of my department’s budget will be dedicated to providing supports for children with special educational needs, representing a 5% increase on Budget 2023.

This includes funding to support children with special educational needs in mainstream classes; funding for new special classes and new special school places; additional special educational teachers, special needs assistants (SNAs) and funding for the National Educational Psychological Service (NEPS).

In 2023, the number of teaching and SNA posts in our schools will increase with an additional 686 teachers and a further 1,194 SNAs and in 2024 a further 744 teachers, and 1,216 SNAs will be added to deliver up to 2,700 new places for children with special educational needs. This will mean we will have over 41,500 qualified and committed people in our schools who are focused wholly and exclusively on supporting children with special educational needs.

The NCSE has the responsibility for planning and coordinating school supports for children with special educational needs.

Over the last number of years, my department and the NCSE have introduced a number of strategic initiatives to plan for and provide sufficient special class and special school places.

These initiatives are bearing fruit with almost 1,300 new special classes sanctioned and seven new special schools established over the last four years.

My department engage intensely with the NCSE in relation to the forward planning of new special classes and additional special school places. This forward planning work is well underway ahead of the 2024/2025 school year. This work involves a detailed review of statistical data in relation to forecasting demand for special class places, an analysis of available school accommodation, consideration of improved data sharing arrangements and a particular focus on the provision of special classes at post-primary level.

As a result of this forward planning, earlier this year, Minister Foley and l announced the establishment of two special schools for the 2023/24 school year, with further capacity being expanded in 11 other special schools.

Along with the two new special schools, 388 new special classes – 253 at primary and 135 at post-primary level – have been sanctioned by the NCSE for opening in the 2023/24 school year.

This brings the total of special classes sanctioned nationwide to 2,919. Of the 2,919 special classes, 2,475 are autism classes.

363 of the new classes sanctioned for 2023/24 are autism classes. 222 primary and 119 post-primary schools will benefit from these new classes. This brings a total of 2,475 autism classes to 1,345 mainstream schools nationwide.

The following table contains a county breakdown of the number of schools with autism classes:

County Primary Post Primary Total
No of Schools with ASD Classes No of Schools with New ASD Classes 23/24 School Year No of Schools with ASD Classes No of Schools with New ASD Classes 23/24 School Year Total number of Schools with ASD classes Total number of schools with New ASD Classes for 23/24 School Year
Carlow 17 5 7 2 24 7
Cavan 13 4 5 1 18 5
Clare 31 4 10 2 41 6
Cork 143 49 52 18 195 67
Donegal 29 9 19 5 48 14
Dublin 223 44 68 22 291 66
Galway 44 10 30 5 74 15
Kerry 25 4 17 4 42 8
Kildare 46 7 17 5 63 12
Kilkenny 18 4 9 4 27 8
Laois 22 4 8 3 30 7
Leitrim 8 5 5 1 13 6
Limerick 44 10 18 4 62 14
Longford 8 5 8 0 16 5
Louth 24 7 9 6 33 13
Mayo 19 5 11 2 30 7
Meath 42 12 16 7 58 19
Monaghan 10 1 6 1 16 2
Offaly 31 4 10 2 41 6
Roscommon 9 4 6 1 15 5
Sligo 7 1 5 3 12 4
Tipperary 35 4 20 8 55 12
Waterford 19 2 9 3 28 5
Westmeath 16 3 8 2 24 5
Wexford 29 9 13 3 42 12
Wicklow 32 6 15 5 47 11
Totals 944 222 401 119 1,345 341

Information on the list of schools with special classes, the types and locations of these classes is published on the NCSE website and is available at: www.ncse.ie/special-classes

Parents seeking special class placements for their children are advised to contact the NCSE locally so that their needs can be taken into account for planning purposes. The local special educational needs organisers (SENOs) remain available to assist and advise parents of children with special educational needs. Parents may contact SENOs directly using the contact details available at: www.ncse.ie/regional-services-contact-list

My department and the NCSE are committed to delivering an education system that is of the highest quality and where every child and young person feels valued and is actively supported and nurtured to reach their full potential.

Photo of Alan FarrellAlan Farrell (Dublin Fingal, Fine Gael)
Link to this: Individually | In context | Oireachtas source

251. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills how many new special schools were either opened or expanded for the 2023-2024 school year nationwide; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46094/23]

Photo of Alan FarrellAlan Farrell (Dublin Fingal, Fine Gael)
Link to this: Individually | In context | Oireachtas source

252. To ask the Minister for Education and Skills for a geographical breakdown of the number of new special schools that were opened or expanded for the 2023-2024 school year, in tabular form; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [46095/23]

Photo of Josepha MadiganJosepha Madigan (Dublin Rathdown, Fine Gael)
Link to this: Individually | In context | Oireachtas source

I propose to take Questions Nos. 251 and 252 together.

I would like to thank the Deputy for the question and would like to advise the following:

Enabling children with special educational needs to receive an education is a priority for this government. It is also a key priority for me as Minister for Special Education & Inclusion, for my department and for the National Council for Special Education (NCSE).

The vast majority of children with special educational needs are supported to attend mainstream classes with their peers. Where children with more complex needs require additional supports, special classes and special school places are provided.

For 2023, the spend by my department on special education has been substantially increased by over 10% on last year, meaning that for 2023 my department will spend over €2.6 billion on special education. Further progress has been made in Budget 2024 where 26% of my department’s budget will be dedicated to providing supports for children with special educational needs, representing a 5% increase on Budget 2023.

This includes funding to support children with special educational needs in mainstream classes; funding for new special classes and new special school places; additional special educational teachers, special needs assistants (SNAs) and funding for the National Educational Psychological Service (NEPS).

In 2023, the number of teaching and SNA posts in our schools will increase with an additional 686 teachers and a further 1,194 SNAs and in 2024 a further 744 teachers, and 1,216 SNAs will be added to deliver up to 2,700 new places for children with special educational needs. Together we will have over 41,500 qualified and committed people in our schools who are focused wholly and exclusively on supporting children with special educational needs.

The NCSE has the responsibility for planning and coordinating school supports for children with special educational needs.

Over the last number of years, my department and the NCSE have introduced a number of strategic initiatives to plan for and provide sufficient special class and special school places.

These initiatives are bearing fruit with almost 1,300 new special classes sanctioned and seven new special schools established over recent years.

My department engages intensely with the NCSE in relation to the forward planning of new special classes and additional special school places. This work involves a detailed review of statistical data in relation to forecasting demand for special class places, an analysis of available accommodation, consideration of improved data sharing arrangements and a particular focus on the provision of special classes at post-primary level.

As a result of this forward planning, earlier this year, Minister Foley and l announced the establishment of two special schools in Carrigtwohill, east Cork and Dublin 7 for the 2023/24 school year, with further capacity being expanded in 19 other special schools. Attached please find a list of the special schools with building projects delivering additional school accommodation for the current school year 2023/2024.

My department's planning and building unit has provided, in an attached file, a table outlining the locations of special schools with which they are currently engaging.

Along with the two new special schools, 388 new special classes – 253 at primary and 135 at post-primary level – have been sanctioned by the NCSE for opening in the 2023/24 school year.

There continues to be an increasing need to provide additional special school places to support children with complex needs. To meet this need, 7 new special schools have been established in recent years and special school capacity expanded. The most recently established special schools are due to open in Dublin and Cork before the end of term 1 in this school year.

The new special schools established over recent years have focused on providing additional places in our largest urban areas – Dublin and Cork. My department and the NCSE have already begun planning in relation to further expanding special school capacity for the 2024/25 school year and beyond. It is estimated that a further 300 new special school places may be required each year for the coming years.

When looking to provide additional capacity the department's preferred option is to increase provision in existing special schools if possible. Where this is not possible in a region, the department and the NCSE will consider the need to establish a new special school.

In planning for increased special school places, my department and the NCSE are reviewing all of the available data on the growing need for special school places across the country. This involves a detailed analysis of enrolment trends and the potential for existing special schools in a region to expand.

My department and the NCSE are also carefully considering the distances being travelled by students attending special schools at present. My department and the NCSE are progressing this review work ahead of determining where additional capacity is required in existing special schools or in what regions a new special school may need to be established.

I want to assure you also that my department will continue to support the NCSE and schools through the provision of the necessary funding and capital investment to ensure all children are successful in accessing an education.

Special schools building projects providing additional capacity for 2023/2024

School Name County
St Anne’s Special School Clare
Rochestown Community Special School Cork
St Bernadette's Special School Donegal
Libermann Spiritan School Dublin
Rosedale School Galway
St. Teresa's Special School Galway
Tígh Nan Dooley Child Education and Development Centre Galway
St Ita's & St Joseph's Ns Kerry
St Francis Special School Kerry
The Kolbe Special School Laois
St Anthony’s Special School Mayo
St Brid’s Special School Mayo
St Dympna’s Special School Mayo
Stepping Stones Special School Meath
Scoil Micheal Naofa Roscommon
St. Cecilia's School Sligo
St Joseph’s Special School Sligo
Scoil Aonghusa Tipperary
St Martin’s Special School Waterford

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