Seanad debates

Thursday, 10 March 2022

An tOrd Gnó - Order of Business

 

10:30 am

Photo of Sharon KeoganSharon Keogan (Independent) | Oireachtas source

I, too, want to talk about the energy crisis. The vote by the Cabinet to reduce the excise duty on petrol and diesel was the correct response to a wild and unsustainable fluctuation of price in a commodity which experiences elastic demand. The idea behind the excise cut is, of course, that the reduction is passed onto the consumer and helps tackle the cost of living, with the implications that if the goal is not achieved, then the cut becomes pointless. That is exactly what we are in danger of experiencing, as reports flood in from around the country of petrol stations hiking prices in increments of 2 cent and 3 cent over the course of yesterday in order to match the 20 cent and 15 cent cut in the excise duty on unleaded petrol and diesel, respectively.Ultimately, this will mean that the Government will be transferring millions of euro from the future Exchequer not back to the people as intended but to the international corporations and oil and gas companies. Of course we cannot expect anything else. These companies exist to please their boards and shareholders. The monopoly price-setting has one end only. They are going to find out just how high they can lift prices before shoppers begin to punish their bottom lines. If every petrol station in the country or even the majority engaged in this sort of profiteering, the average consumer would have no choice but to fill their tank at an absolute premium as demand for fuel of this kind is economically elastic and therefore companies are not punished for engaging in despicable behaviour.

While the Government's decision to cut excise duty was correct, additional steps must be taken to ensure the effect of that measure is as intended. I understand there are limitations at EU level with regard to the energy taxation directive. However, some form of freeze must be placed on petrol prices to ensure the excise cut is passed on to consumers. Otherwise Cabinet's olive branch becomes nothing but salt in the wound for ordinary people. What happened yesterday was absolutely disgraceful. I was talking to drivers yesterday of 200 lorries from the haulage group who are not going to be in business if there is no freeze on fuel. We need to look at nuclear energy and have that conversation now. We need to reopen those peat plants that were closed down.

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