Seanad debates

Tuesday, 19 November 2013

Adjournment Debate

Banking Sector Issues

7:30 pm

Photo of Jan O'SullivanJan O'Sullivan (Limerick City, Labour) | Oireachtas source

I am taking this Adjournment matter on behalf of my colleague, the Minister for Finance, Deputy Noonan.

The Taoiseach mentioned in the Dáil last week when announcing Ireland's completion of the programme, that he had held discussions with Chancellor Merkel on Germany's offers to help. The discussions included a specific focus on finding ways to reinforce Ireland's economic recovery by improving funding mechanisms for the real economy, including access to finance for Irish SMEs. In that context, the German Government has asked KfW, the German development bank, to work with the German and Irish authorities swiftly, in order to deliver on this initiative at the earliest possible date.

Officials of the Department of Finance have already exchanged working papers on this subject with KfW and the German Ministry of Finance. On Monday of this week a productive consultation was held with the German embassy in Dublin. This helped pave the way for discussions between the Department of Finance officials and officials of the German Ministry which were held in Berlin this morning. Further work on this will continue with KfW and other key stakeholders over the coming weeks both here and in Germany.

The Minister for Finance is keen to see the establishment of a healthy and balanced relationship. As the Department of Finance is trying to ensure that any initiative that comes out of this process is as effective as it can be, it will discuss approaches that meet the strategic objectives of both States and ultimately facilitate lending to the real economy, in particular to SMEs in Ireland. This relationship may take the form of a memorandum of understanding or a contract or indeed we may formalise that relationship in some more appropriate fashion. That is not yet decided.

KfW's model in Germany is to lend through commercial banks. In the case of its agreement with Spain it provided a loan to ICO, the Spanish state investment bank which then lent the funding on to the commercial banks in Spain. In the Portuguese instance there is not currently an established state investment institution and so KfW is assisting the Portuguese authorities in establishing an appropriate organisation and structure for facilitating lending to SMEs. All appropriate options will be considered in the course of the discussions with KfW for the Irish case.

KfW holds a banking licence in Germany and under the rules of the EU can passport into Ireland if this is deemed necessary without a requirement to obtain an Irish banking licence. I should note that KfW's import export, IPEX, bank notified the Central Bank of its intention to passport into Ireland in January 2008. This, however, is not related to the recent announcement, rather it is part of ensuring that KfW can fulfil its mandate as an import support for German businesses.

Additionally, the Government has decided to establish the Ireland strategic investment fund, ISIF, which will absorb the National Pensions Reserve Fund, NPRF. Using the ISIF, the Department of Finance will maximise our resources to enhance growth in the Irish economy and improve key infrastructure to maintain Ireland's attractiveness as a place to do business and to create employment. Officials of the Department of Finance are preparing the necessary legislation which the Minister anticipates will be enacted early next year. Already, in the lifetime of this Government, the NPRF has established funds that support strategic projects and a number that support SME financing.

Further assessment of the need to create a strategic investment bank over and above the contribution expected from the ISIF will be informed by the requirements of the economy once the Government's key immediate objectives for the repair of the banking system have been completed. The Department of Finance has not set targets for any strategic investment bank as its role has yet to be fully defined, and due to state aid considerations, its potential market is likely to be somewhat prescribed. Experience in other countries suggests that any lending facilitated by a state investment institution like KfW or an Irish state investment bank is generally complementary to lending already taking place in an economy and can in fact assist commercial banks with access to cheaper credit lines such as from the European Investment Bank.

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