Thomas Byrne (Fianna Fail)

With a number of provisos, I do not really share the concerns of Senator David Norris. Having immunity is commonplace in international organisations in foreign countries. If a terrorist is appointed as an ambassador or to the diplomatic staff of a particular country, in general, that person will have immunity from criminal prosecution. I presume the ESM will have its own disciplinary procedures. If it does not and there are no procedures at the European level, I will be concerned. Perhaps this makes the case for having a federal union. I can certainly understand why an organisation such as this should not be subject to the criminal or civil laws of individual member states of the European Union, provided there is a sanction at a supranational level for breaches. I do not believe there is a criminal law applicable to the European Union or eurozone, but I assume the matter has been dealt with. I am interested in hearing the Minister of State's reply.