Séamus Brennan (Dublin South, Fianna Fail)

I thank Senators for their comments on the section. I read carefully Senator Ormonde's contribution on the Second Stage debate and noted her emphasis on the need to put in place integrated education and training programmes.

The purpose of the reforms is to ensure people have a choice because until now many lone parents have not had choices. This has left bright young people trapped and unable to see a way out of their predicament. The way out for them is to acquire education, training, skills and income while, at the same time, caring for and supporting their child or children. This formula lies at the heart of my reforms and has been applied over two budgets. Once the reforms are complete, the designation of "one parent family" will no longer be used. Instead, payment will be targeted solely at families on low incomes, irrespective of whether they are headed by a married or cohabiting couple or a single parent. As Senators will be aware, I have always believed that focusing on family arrangements is out of date in terms of 21st century social policy. We are making good progress and we will reach our destination. I thank Senators Ormonde and Terry for their comments on lone parents.