Dáil debates

Wednesday, 29 November 2023

Saincheisteanna Tráthúla - Topical Issue Debate

Youth Work Projects

9:40 am

Photo of Donnchadh Ó LaoghaireDonnchadh Ó Laoghaire (Cork South Central, Sinn Fein)
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I am a big advocate of the youth diversion programme because it makes a huge difference. I am familiar with a number of projects, including the TACT project and I have seen the difference it can make. It offers the right interventions at a crucial juncture.

Carrigaline is a town that has grown very rapidly. As recently as the sixties, there were fewer than a thousand people in what was then a village. I checked the census and the population is now 18,239, but what really stood out is that the population aged under 19 years is 5,739. That is 28.4% of the population, which is enormous. There is a huge number of young people in that location. I am sure the soccer clubs like Carrigaline United as well as the GAA and rugby clubs will be rubbing their hands as it is a very positive story for them. In general, it is a very positive story. Carrigaline is a town that has grown very rapidly. Many of the public services and supports were a bit slow in coming in, but they are coming in bit by bit. There have been new schools in recent times and some public transport infrastructure has improved.

It is crucially important that we get youth services right in a town with such a large population. When almost a third of the town is aged under 19 it is going to be absolutely crucial. That comes by a number of different means. The UBU-type projects need to be well resourced and need to have youth workers to go with them. In any town with a population that large, especially of young people, it is going to be important to have a good and active youth diversion project. The project has had some excellent people involved in it, like Michael Collins and Conor Austin. They have been doing great work there. I attended a meeting there about a year and a half ago with our then justice spokesperson, Deputy Kenny, and the team told me about the work they are doing, which is absolutely fantastic, and the work they hope to do. However, they are a bit constrained. The project is currently operating out of a room upstairs in the community centre. The centre is a great facility, but ultimately if we are looking for a project like that to serve such a large population and expand the services it offers to be able to reach more young people, it needs a premises of its own. That is my ask, which is quite reasonable.

It is about taking the opportunity now. Much of the 6,000 or so are at the younger end of the scale. I am sure I could get the breakdown. We need to be investing now to ensure we keep the young people who are potentially at risk on the straight and narrow as best as possible and we ensure they have opportunities to direct them away from crime and antisocial behaviour and direct them in a more positive way. Now is the time to make that investment. It is crucial to support. It would be a far-sighted investment and now is the crucial time to make it. I hope the Minister and the Department will see the opportunity in this and act to give this youth diversion project, the Heron Project, the support it requires.

Photo of Ossian SmythOssian Smyth (Dún Laoghaire, Green Party)
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I thank the Deputy very much for raising this matter. I am responding on behalf of the Minister, Deputy McEntee, and the Minister of State, Deputy Browne. Youth diversion projects, or YDPs, are community-based multi-agency youth crime prevention initiatives. They primarily seek to divert young people who have been, or are at risk of becoming, involved in antisocial or criminal behaviour. Youth diversion is not about young people avoiding punishment or consequences. It is about recognising that many young people who stray from the proper path simply need support and direction to get their lives back on track. The work of the YDPs benefits everyone in our communities as they work to promote pro-social activities and outcomes for young people at risk of a life of criminality. Youth diversion projects not only divert young people away from crime, but also work to foster young people’s talents, interests and personal development. These projects provide an invaluable support to complement the work of An Garda Síochána in addressing youth crime and protecting local communities.

To support youth justice services, and to ensure delivery of key objectives in the Youth Justice Strategy 2021 - 2027, a further €2.9 million in funding has been allocated under budget 2024. This increases the total budget allocation for the YDPs and other youth justice services to an unprecedented €33 million.

Funding for the YDPs is provided by the Department of Justice and it is co-funded through the European Union's European Social Fund Plus.

The Minister understands that there are 13 YDPs operating in County Cork. The Department of Justice is in discussions with Foróige, which operates the YDPs in Cork city, on the need for expansion of the youth diversion services in the Cork city division. An assessment of need by Foróige will take place in 2024 to identify possible gaps in the service in the Cork city division. Following this assessment, it is anticipated that funding for additional staff posts may be sought and that support for provision of a more suitable premises in Carrigaline, for the YDP and other services, may also be sought. However, no request has been submitted to the Department of Justice yet. I trust the Deputy can appreciate that the consideration of a capital grant to build or source a permanent location for a YDP can only be considered in the context of an application for same being provided to the Department.

9:50 am

Photo of Donnchadh Ó LaoghaireDonnchadh Ó Laoghaire (Cork South Central, Sinn Fein)
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Some of that work is ongoing and I hope it will be forthcoming in the coming period. Some of the objective is to ensure that when that request comes, it receives a favourable and sympathetic response.

The context is important. In some respects Carrigaline would be seen as an area which is relatively prosperous and that would be middle class. That is true to a large extent, albeit, as with any large town, there are pockets of disadvantage as well. No matter what the demographic make-up is, when you have that many young people in an area there is always the possibility for some of them to stray from the paths they should be on and to end up in crime and antisocial behaviour. To have such a large young population in a town is a challenge. It is an enormous benefit and it lends huge vibrancy to a town but it needs to be met with the right resources as well, which is the objective here.

I want to talk about the general policing situation in Carrigaline. Unfortunately, there have been some serious incidents in recent years, including more than one murder and some serious assaults. There is fear and frustration that, despite how quickly Carrigaline has grown, there is generally only one squad car out at night. The numbers in the Garda station reflect a time when it was a much smaller town. I ask the Minister of State to bring back to the Minister the need to ensure there is more than one squad car in the evenings to ensure a Garda presence. That is the best way to prevent crime.

I appreciate the Minister of State's response and I hope he will take my points back to the Minister. We must ensure that when the application comes in, as I expect it will in the coming period, it receives a sympathetic response. This would be a farsighted and wise investment that would make a huge difference to the young people in question and to the town as a whole.

Photo of Ossian SmythOssian Smyth (Dún Laoghaire, Green Party)
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I agree with everything the Deputy has said. I want to underline the Government's strong commitment to youth justice services. That is shown by the fact that the budget for youth justice services has increased by 10% for next year, with an extra €3 million in the budget for same. This funding will be deployed with the assistance of the best available research and expert evidence to help keep young people away from crime. The intention is to further expand and develop the youth justice services to try to find who will benefit from them the most. As the Deputy may be aware, a new YDP in west Cork was recently announced, to become operational in 2024. Some €500 million was allocated to Foróige to set up this service. The Minister and the Minister of State are both aware of the increasing youth population of Carrigaline.

The Deputy said clearly that 28% of the population are under 19 and that there are 5,700 young people there. There is clearly a large demand in Carrigaline. The Department is looking forward to seeing an application for funding and it hopes that a suitable premises is accompanied by it. The Department will then consider that application.

Cuireadh an Dáil ar fionraí ar 9.54 a.m. agus cuireadh tús leis arís ar 9.59 a.m.

Sitting suspended at 9.54 a.m. and resumed at 9.59 a.m.