Frances Fitzgerald (Dublin Mid West, Fine Gael) | Oireachtas source

The Deputy makes the point very well regarding the importance of North-South trade and the great developments we have seen in this area, which have been facilitated by the political changes of recent years. I hope these issues can be resolved in the near future because trade between North and South is significant. As the Deputy noted, changes on one side of the Border impact on the other side of the Border. For this reason, a particular energy is needed to deal with the challenges he describes. This is one of the reasons we established the all-island dialogue, which Deputy Smith may have attended. The dialogue has featured tremendous engagement between businesses North and South and it will be a bulwark against the challenges that will inevitably arise.

An increased focus is needed on IDA Ireland and Enterprise Ireland and we must support business through this difficult period. We must also ensure the appropriate financial initiatives are in place. One of the big issues facing all companies is access to finance to enable them to engage in research and innovation. While it is difficult in a period of uncertainty to invest in innovation and research and development, it is key to growth. Companies must be provided with finance to help them prepare for Brexit. I take the Deputy's points regarding the particular needs of the Border area.

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