Paul Connaughton (Galway East, Fine Gael)

This is straightforward legislation which will clarify certain issues provided for in the 2005 Act. I wish to make some brief comments. I acknowledge the quality of the veterinary service in this country. I come from an agricultural background and I have seen at first hand the commitment of veterinary professionals to their work. They are available late at night or early in the morning and are always ready to come out when they are asked. They play a vital role in the agrifood sector.

The agri-sector of the economy is doing well and exports have increased as has the income of farmers. I come from the west and I know that the rise in farming incomes is not universal and rising costs have to be considered.

I ask the Minister of State to comment on the cost of veterinary medicines. I come from a farming background and I have a farming education. I know that every farmer does everything possible to ensure animal welfare. Farmers understand that the care given to the animals is reflected in the price paid at the mart or factory and farmers who do not commit to that level of investment will not get the returns. There is never a situation where farmers want to skimp on these costs because it will affect the final profit.

However, the cost of veterinary medicines is a significant issue for farmers. The beef industry and the export of live cattle trade is a very important part of the sector. Vaccinations are required for animals being sent to the factories and for those being exported on the hoof to ensure the animals are disease-free. The vaccine is very expensive and every farmer must ensure his or her animals are vaccinated if the best price is to be achieved.

I do not advocate the cutting of costs across the board in the agri-sector. It has taken many years to achieve our reputation. If we were to start cutting costs this would damage our reputation on the Continent and would have a detrimental effect on sheep and cattle prices. However, we must understand that large profits are not being made by every farmer in the country.

This amending legislation clarifies what procedures may be carried out by persons who are not veterinary surgeons. I received my agri-education at an agricultural college and many of the people who carry out these procedures were similarly educated. We are fortunate in having many excellent agricultural colleges around the country who are providing this level of training and skills to young farmers which will all help to cut farming costs. The colleges have a very valuable role in this regard. Mount Bellew agricultural college in my own area services the whole western seaboard and these colleges must be funded so as to continue this valuable training for young farmers.

It is acknowledged in the agri-food sector that Harvest 2020 is the goal. This strategy will help boost production and exports of cattle, sheep and food. I would not wish to see this policy tampered with. While the price of cattle and sheep has risen slightly, so has the price of veterinary medicines. I ask the Minister of State, Deputy McEntee and the Minister, Deputy Coveney to examine ways of providing subsidies to farmers in order to reduce the cost of medicines. I know that farmers do not skimp on animal welfare. They know well that the care of animals is vital in order to boost future profits. It is vital for Ireland's reputation abroad that this continues to be the case but it must be understood that this is a high cost for farmers and every effort should be made to keep it cost-competitive.

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