Dáil debates

Thursday, 16 December 2010

Public Health (Tobacco) (Amendment) Bill 2010 [Seanad]: Second Stage

 

11:00 am

Photo of Áine BradyÁine Brady (Kildare North, Fianna Fail)

I move: "That the Bill be now read a Second Time."

In moving this legislation in the Dáil, I acknowledge the general support accorded to the Bill during its passage through all Stages in the Seanad last week.

In budget 2009, as part of the programme of rationalisation of State agencies, it was proposed that the Food Safety Authority of Ireland, FSAI, the Irish Medicines Board, IMB, and the Office of Tobacco Control, OTC, would be merged to form the public health and medicines safety authority. The case for this merger was based primarily on the broadly similar functional responsibilities of the three bodies in terms of their standards setting and inspectorate functions, their risk assessment, and evaluation roles.

Following the pivotal role played by the FSAI during the 2008 pork-dioxin incident, however, the Oireachtas Joint Committee on Agriculture, Fisheries and Food recommended a reversal of this proposed merger in May 2009. In December 2009, the interagency dioxin review group also recommended the independence of Ireland's food safety infrastructure be maintained. The Government, thereafter, decided in June 2010 to retain the FSAI and the IMB as independent, stand-alone agencies. The Government also decided to revert to its earlier decision to merge the OTC within the Health Service Executive, HSE, as it was considered that there was no case for merging the OTC with either the FSAI or the IMB.

In introducing this Bill, it is appropriate to reflect on the comprehensive range of tobacco control legislation introduced in Ireland since 2002 and the significant contribution made by the OTC in its implementation. I acknowledge the support provided by the office to my Department, particularly in the successful implementation of the smoke-free initiative in 2004, the ban on the sale of packs of cigarettes of less than 20 in 2007, the ban on in-store display and advertising, and the introduction of the retail register in 2009. This comprehensive range of tobacco control legislation places Ireland in the top rank of countries internationally.

Despite the significant tobacco control measures put in place to date and the widespread knowledge of the harm caused by tobacco consumption, smoking prevalence in Ireland remains high. The most recent SLÁN survey estimates 29% of the population smokes. We cannot become complacent and must continue to build on the work that has already been done. I consider it necessary to refocus our efforts to reduce smoking rates generally with a particular emphasis on young people. With the core legislation already in place, we now need to focus to a greater extent on the broader health promotion and smoking cessation measures necessary to reduce smoking prevalence. The proposed integration of the tobacco control functions of the OTC into the HSE will ensure this issue can be dealt with in an integrated manner in future. This will be allied with ongoing enforcement of the legislation, essential to continue to make progress towards a tobacco-free society.

In this regard, the HSE has recently published its tobacco control framework to provide a coherent approach to promote public health by reducing tobacco use in Ireland. This framework recognises the need for effective and evidence-based tobacco control measures including offering help to people who want to quit and warning of the dangers of tobacco. It is timely, therefore, that this Bill provides for the functions and staff of the OTC to transfer into the HSE from 1 January 2011. It will ensure the very positive work undertaken by the OTC to date can be enhanced by health promotion and smoking cessation programmes towards the ultimate objective of a tobacco-free society. That remains my objective and that, I believe, of all Members.

This additional resource and expertise will significantly assist the HSE in achieving its tobacco-related population health objectives in the years ahead, objectives fundamental to a reduction in the health and social burden of tobacco consumption in Ireland.

Section 1 defines certain words and terms used in the Bill. Section 2 dissolves the OTC. Section 3 transfers functions of the office into the HSE.

Section 4 provides for references to the office in any enactment to be construed as references to the HSE and for the completion by the executive of any function commenced by the office prior to dissolution. Sections 5 and 6 transfer land, other property and any money, stocks, shares, securities, rights and liabilities of the office to the HSE. Section 7 provides that every contract or agreement made by the office which is in force immediately before the commencement of the legislation, shall continue in force and have effect as if the HSE were substituted for office. Section 8 substitutes the name of the HSE for the name of the office in any pending legal proceedings to which the office is a party immediately before the commencement of the Act. The proceedings shall not abate by reason of such substitution.

Section 9 provides that every person who is currently a member of staff of the office shall, be transferred to and become an employee of the HSE. It ensures their conditions of service, remuneration and superannuation benefits shall be no less favourable than those applicable immediately before commencement of the Act. The previous service of a person transferred shall be reckonable and they shall be deemed to be employed in accordance with the Health Acts 1947 to 2009.

Section 10 transfers each record held by the office immediately before commencement of the Act to the HSE. Sections 11 and 12 require the HSE to cause final accounts and final report of the office to be prepared and to be laid before each House of the Oireachtas.

Section 13 repeals Part 2 of the Public Health (Tobacco) Act 2002, which established the OTC and sets out the general functions and procedures under which the office operated.

Section 14 provides for the payment of expenses incurred by the Minister in the administration of the Bill out of moneys provided by the Oireachtas.

Section 15 provides for Short Title, commencement and collective citation.

The OTC's chairperson has welcomed the transfer of the office to the HSE. The OTC considers this move will ensure that Ireland's ongoing work to create a tobacco-free society in which it is a world leader will stay at the heart of public health.

I commend this Bill to the House.

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