Dick Roche (Wicklow, Fianna Fail)

The Deputy, as usual, has broadened the debate in a positive way. I agree the lack of proper governance is one of the tragedies in Africa. Unfortunately, the Continent is beset by corruption, tribalism and a lack of functioning institutions. Those dreadful conditions are interrelated and that, tragically, has been the case for the past 50 years. Colonial powers left an appalling legacy but we cannot continue to blame them for what happened subsequent to independence. I agree with the Deputy that neighbouring countries have a more vigorous role to play and the debate should move beyond issues of election observation. It should address how to construct a democracy and a public service that work. Africa and Zimbabwe, in particular, are not without resources. They have significant human resources and fine, natural resources and it is a tragedy they cannot be brought to bear. Democracy and the establishment of a set of institutions that work are necessary.

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