Finian McGrath (Dublin North Central, Independent)

I am pleased at the opportunity to speak on the Criminal Law (Home Defence) Bill 2006, whose purpose is to provide for the protection of home occupiers who confront intruders or trespassers within a dwelling. No one has the right to break into anyone's house or carry a weapon such as a knife, syringe or gun. Each family has a right to the full support and protection of the law. People are also entitled to use reasonable defensive force to protect their families and households.

However, that does not include shooting a retreating man, beating him with sticks and then shooting him again, neither does it mean kicking a person's head as he lies on the ground. Such brutality is not defensive force. In their hearts, people know exactly what reasonable force is, and I know that from first-hand experience. I remember having a very close shave when a knife was pulled on me. A friend standing nearby spotted it and threw a barrel to knock it from the bully's hand, thus allowing our escape. To me, that was reasonable defensive force.

I agree with section 4, but it must be tightened to ensure that innocent people do not suffer. That is why I am interested in some of the views expressed in Senator Morrissey's Bill. On the broader issue of crime, we must examine more closely the causes and our responses to ensure maximum support for the victim. Middle Ireland will have to waken up and do its bit on the drugs issue given that, by stoking demand for cocaine, it is part of the problem. We must all face that reality soon. The issue is one of supply and demand. It is simply not good enough for wealthy yuppies to have their cocaine on a Saturday night and throw their hands up in outrage when drug-related shootings become common in Dublin. There is a strong connection between violent crime and assault and hard drugs.

Overall, I welcome the debate but I have major concerns with the Bill. I urge a balanced debate, a sensible response and respect for people's rights, with the focus on victims, and stress the urgent need for proper crime prevention strategies. You cannot beat the good old-fashioned garda on the beat in the local community.

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