John Brady (Wicklow, Sinn Fein) | Oireachtas source

I thank the witnesses for coming before us this afternoon - or in the morning, as it may be in some cases - and for their useful presentations. It is something of which I have some experience. In the previous Dáil, I sat on the social protection committee and we had some of the witnesses' colleagues from Crosscare before us highlighting some of the major challenges, similar to those outlined today. Unfortunately, the issues returning Irish immigrants experience remain broadly the same.

I note the figure of more than 30,000 returning in 2021. That is a huge number. How does it compare with previous years? Covid has had some impact, as was outlined in the presentation from the Coalition of Irish Immigration Centers, particularly regarding the undocumented. Do we have figures for the undocumented? How many are estimated to be contained in that figure of 30,000? Do we have an accurate picture of where these emigrants are coming from? Is it predominantly the US, Canada or Australia? Have we any indication around that?

The HRC is an issue of major concern. I have come across it. A number of people have been in touch with me concerning setting up bank accounts, registering with local authorities on housing lists and accessing basic essentials, including social protection. What has been outlined is similar if not the same in terms of providing solutions. What engagement have the witnesses had with the relevant Minister on that? Is there any movement to provide HRC training for staff? It is a basic and simple ask that could easily be taken up and implemented.

The foreign birth registration, FBR, process was raised and over the past two years I have taken it up with the Minister on a number of occasions in committee and the Chamber. It has been a major concern. The witnesses are probably aware the process was closed during Covid and staff were pulled from registering FBRs, which had a major impact. We have been told additional staff will be put in to deal with it, but there is still a two-year delay, which is concerning. Will the witnesses paint a picture of how that has a direct impact on someone? The Minister will say that, in emergency situations, they will process applications. How does the delay have an impact in real terms on people who have been in touch with the witnesses?