Mr. Brian Lee:

I will answer initially but there will be other contributors because the question requires a multifaceted response. Regarding our approach as the independent regulator of this sector, we put in place action plans to seek remedies when inspections highlight concerns regarding service providers and staff. The main tool that we, as the regulator, apply is the quality and regulatory framework. That is available to the public and is written in a clear and straightforward way in the context of Tusla's expectations regarding what care and support services are meant to be provided. It is a helpful guide to assist people in understanding what good quality care looks like. Those are the main regulatory supports we put in place.

I will hand over to Mr. Quinlan to comment on child protection supports and people understanding their roles and responsibilities regarding mandatory reporting.