Oireachtas Joint and Select Committees
Thursday, 26 July 2018
Joint Oireachtas Committee on Finance, Public Expenditure and Reform, and Taoiseach
Public Private Partnerships - Liquidation of the Carillion Group: National Development Finance Agency and the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform
11:00 am
Mr. David Corrigan:
I am pleased to be here this morning to assist the committee in its ongoing consideration of the role and operation of the NDFA, with particular reference to the impact on Irish infrastructure projects from the liquidation of the UK Carillion Group and also the role of the Dutch Infrastructure Fund in that regard. I am joined by my colleagues, Mr. Gerard Cahillane and Ms Louise Mulcahy.
On 3 July, in advance of the NDFA's appearance before this committee, we provided briefing material to the committee members, which outlined the NDFA's mandate and exposure to the UK Carillion Group. This exposure was confined to the NDFA's role as procuring authority of the schools bundle 5 public private partnership, PPP, project that comprised six facilities - five replacement schools and one replacement institute of further education. The tendering process and financial, technical and legal due diligence conducted in respect of schools bundle 5, including funders and equity providers, were addressed. The position at that point regarding the completion of facilities was also outlined. The contractual structure included in the original briefing note is reproduced in Appendix 1 for ease of reference. In summary, the PPP contract is between the NDFA, acting as authority for the Department of Education and Skills, and the Inspired Spaces consortium, PPP Co, that is represented by the Dutch Infrastructure Fund, DIF. I will provide an update on the current status of the project shortly.
During the course of the NDFA's last appearance at this committee, and the subsequent meeting of the committee on 5 July, on the topic of contractual arrangements for public sector infrastructural projects, a number of issues were raised. We have categorised the issues into three broad categories.
First, matters of certification, compliance with building control regulations and the role of the assigned certifier have been debated. The NDFA is in ongoing discussions with DIF and the assigned certifier to ensure that all necessary building control certification will be available to secure a valid certificate of compliance on completion, and allow the schools to be opened and occupied in compliance with the building control regulations. DIF, in turn, is engaging with its counter party, Woodvale, the contractor appointed to the completion works on this matter. As part of this work stream, DIF, together with its subcontractor, Woodvale, and the assigned certifier, are developing alternative methodologies for satisfying the building control certification requirements to cater for the event that agreement cannot be reached with some or all of the existing subcontractors, both to complete the outstanding work and to provide any outstanding building control certification. Our legal advice, shared with the committee previously, and the current assessment of the assigned certifier for the project is that this is a valid and viable approach.
Second, concerns have been raised by a number of subcontractors to Sammon Construction Ireland Limited with regard to outstanding payments for work that was undertaken. Clearly, this is a very difficult and distressing position for subcontractors given that their counter party, Sammon, that has already been paid for the work, is now in liquidation. As set out in our earlier briefing note to the committee, the State is not and was not party to any works contract with these subcontractors. These appointments were private commercial contracting arrangements that were subject in most cases, we expect, to the provisions and protections of the Construction Contracts Act. Notwithstanding that, we are not a party to the subcontractor negotiations or agreements. As stated earlier, the NDFA has relayed to DIF the concerns expressed regarding payments due to Sammon subcontractors and supply chain. We understand that DIF has had this discussion with Woodvale that will endeavour, where possible, to reach agreement with subcontractors in the existing supply chain to complete the work and certification process. We encourage those subcontractors to participate constructively in this process.
While DIF and its counter party, Woodvale, will endeavour to reach agreement with existing subcontractors, where possible, they have made it very clear that they cannot accept a position whereby they must use the existing subcontractors, including resolving the amounts being claimed for work done by the subcontractors but not paid by Sammon. On this point we also note that a meeting took place between representatives of the NDFA, the Government's Construction Contracts Committee and a number of the existing subcontractors on 24 July.
Lastly, points have been raised about due diligence and recourse to Carillion's auditors, KPMG. As outlined in briefing material previously, the NDFA carried out technical, legal and financial due diligence of the Inspired Spaces consortium and its members prior to the appointment of the consortium, as preferred tenderer, and prior to the contract award in 2016. In carrying out the financial robustness assessment, the NDFA reviewed and assessed the adequacy of Carillion's financial robustness and its ability to undertake the obligations under the PPP contract.
In terms of the specific query as to whether the NDFA should sue KPMG, as auditors for Carillion, at this point the preliminary advice received is that there does not appear to be a viable basis for a lawsuit. As no direct loss has yet been incurred by the State under the terms of the NDFA's contract for the project, and the State has no contract or link with the auditors in this matter, it is likely to be difficult to demonstrate sufficient grounds to justify a legal action. However, we note that following the collapse of Carillion in January 2018, the UK's financial reporting council undertook to investigate Carillion, and KPMG's audits of same, from 2014 to 2017. We await the outcome of the investigation. The Financial Reporting Council, FRC, is the regulator of chartered accountants in the UK where the audit was performed and, therefore, is the most appropriate body to review the adequacy of the audits in this case. These points have been addressed in greater detail in our separate response to the committee's request of 18 July, and submitted on 24 July.
The following is an update on the current position. As previously advised, following intensive efforts on all parties in the intervening months, as of 25 June 2018, an announcement was made that Dutch Infrastructure Fund, DIF, and the project lenders were putting in place arrangements for the appointment of replacement contractor, Woodvale, to facilitate the completion by the end of August of the three most advanced schools, namely, Loreto College, Wexford, Coláiste Ráithín, Bray, and Ravenswell primary school, Bray. Survey and preliminary work at the other three buildings in the bundle, namely, Tyndall college, Carlow, Carlow Institute of Further Education, and Eureka secondary school, Kells, was also to be undertaken during the summer and will provide a detailed scope of works to enable the contract arrangements to be finalised for the completion of these schools by the end of December. This arrangement was formalised on 2 July and site works commenced on 9 July.
On 16 July, a number of the project sites were subject to pickets placed by certain subcontractors of Sammon Contracting protesting over outstanding payments at the time of Sammon's liquidation. Construction works temporarily ceased. On 18 July, PPP Co secured a temporary High Court injunction preventing the subcontractors from blockading or trespassing on the project sites. This was on the basis that the protestors have no legitimate claim against PPP Co and are not entitled to prevent workers from completing the works. As of 20 July, Woodvale has recommenced work on the first three sites. Progress continues to be made on all outstanding issues, which include arrangements for the completion of the remaining schools by the end of December and the appointment of the facilities management provider.
My colleagues and I will be happy to address questions relating to this matter.
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