Written answers

Thursday, 18 May 2023

Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht

Irish Language

Photo of Peadar TóibínPeadar Tóibín (Meath West, Aontú)
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45. To ask the Minister for Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht if she or her Department have tried to quantify the number of Irish speakers in the State; if she has identified any increase or decrease in the figures since she took office; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [22659/23]

Photo of Patrick O'DonovanPatrick O'Donovan (Limerick County, Fine Gael)
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The Central Statistics Office (CSO) is Ireland's national statistical office whose purpose is to impartially collect, analyse and make available statistics about Ireland’s people, society and economy, including the collation of statistics in relation to Irish Speakers.

The most up to date published census data in regard to the Irish Language was compiled as part of the 2016 Census. Data collected during Census 2022 is scheduled for release later this year.

Census 2016 data for Irish speakers is available on the CSO website at the following link: www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-cp10esil/p10esil/ilg/ . Tables from the CSO website have been reproduced below for the Deputy's convenience.

Table EA039 Percentage of Irish Speakers and Non-Irish Speakers Aged 3 Years and Over, 2011 - 2016

Census Year Irish Speakers (Number) Non-Irish Speakers (Number) Irish speakers as a percentage of total (%)
2011 1774437 2596194 40.6
2016 1761420 2807841 38.5

Further detail available on this table at the following link:

Table EA055 Irish Speakers Aged 3 Years and Over 2011 to 2016

Frequency of Speaking Irish 2011 2016
All Irish speakers 1774437 1761420
Speaks Irish daily within the education system only 519181 555754
Speaks Irish daily within and daily outside the education system 21631 20641
Speaks Irish daily within and weekly outside the education system 7510 6665
Speaks Irish daily within and less often outside the education system 5776 4626
Speaks Irish daily within and never outside the education system 3563 2854
Speaks Irish daily (outside education system only) 55554 53162
Speaks Irish weekly (outside education system only) 103132 104808
Speaks Irish less often (outside education system only) 607460 581909
Never speaks Irish outside the education system only 435219 418420
Not stated 15411 12581

Further detail available on this table at the following link:

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