Written answers

Tuesday, 7 March 2017

Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine

Agriculture Industry

Photo of Niamh SmythNiamh Smyth (Cavan-Monaghan, Fianna Fail)
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726. To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine the average age of those persons working in the farming sector; the initiatives that are being taken on board by his Department in this area; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [11941/17]

Photo of Niamh SmythNiamh Smyth (Cavan-Monaghan, Fianna Fail)
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727. To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine if he will address the number of farmers leaving farming due to lack of supports by the Government; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [11942/17]

Photo of Michael CreedMichael Creed (Cork North West, Fine Gael)
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I propose to take Questions Nos. 726 and 727 together.

The CSO's 2013 Farm Structures Survey indicated that approximately 37,700 or 27% of Irish farmers are over 65 years and 8,200 (6%) aged under 35. A full age breakdown can be found as follows. These figures compare with Eurostat data for 2013, which showed that 31% of all EU farm holders were over 65 and 6% are aged under 35.

Age of Farm Holder

2013Number% of farmers
< 358,2006%
35 - 4422,80016%
45 - 5434,80025%
55 - 6435,60026%
> 6537,70027%
Total139,100100%
Source: Farm Structures Survey, 2013. CSO

The CSO's 2010 Census of Agriculture shows that in 2010 there were 139,860 farms in Ireland. This figure is compared to 141,527 farms in 2000, a decrease of 1.2% in ten years.  The 2013 Farm Structures Survey also carried out by the CSO puts the number of farms in Ireland at 139,600, a reduction of just 260 from the 2010 figures.

There are a number of tax measures specifically aimed at young farmers, specifically ‘100% Stock Relief on Income Tax for Certain Young Trained Farmers’ and ‘Stamp Duty Exemption on Transfers of Land to Young Trained Farmers’. The Agri-taxation Review was published as part of Budget 2015 and set out the main policy objectives for continuing support through agri-taxation measures including:

- Increasing land mobility and the productive use of land

- Assisting succession and the transfer of farms.

Both objectives are especially relevant to young farmers and Budget 2015 included a number of new measures in this regard, as well as measures to enhance and strengthen the existing supports.

In addition I recently announced that the ‘Succession Farm Partnership Scheme’ has been approved and administrative arrangements are being finalised for its commencement this year. The Scheme provides for a €25,000 tax credit over five years to assist with the transfers of farms within a partnership structure and will promote the earlier inter-generational transfer of family farms. It will encourage and support important conversations within farm families about succession planning.

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